鳞翅目小翅虫幼虫发育不同阶段的排泄物分析

S. Gakhar, R. P. Maleyvar
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摘要

摘要:对不同龄期特拉巴拉(Trabala vishnou Lef)幼虫排泄物中游离氨基酸(FAA)和总碳水化合物、脂肪和蛋白质的定性和定量变化进行了研究。(昆虫纲鳞翅目)。只有天冬氨酸、γ-氨基丁酸、亮氨酸和丝氨酸/甘氨酸在所有幼虫的排泄物中常见。1龄虫排泄物中存在17种FAA, ii ~ v龄虫排泄物中谷氨酰胺、赖氨酸、脯氨酸、苏氨酸、色氨酸、酪氨酸和缬氨酸消失。在幼虫生长过程中,粪便中总FAA含量和其他成分含量下降。个别而言,大多数联邦航空局都遵循这种广泛的数量变化模式。然而,排泄物中的亮氨酸普遍增加。这些成分的变化与幼虫生长过程中的各种生理事件有关。
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ANALYSIS OF THE EXCRETA DURING VARIOUS STAGES OF LARVAL DEVELOPMENT OF TRABALA VISHNOU LEF (INSECTA LEPIDOPTERA)
SUMMARY Qualitative and quantitative changes in free amino acids (FAA) and total carbohydrates, lipids and proteins in the excreta of successive larval instars of Trabala vishnou Lef. (Insecta Lepidoptera) have been studied. Only four FAA—aspartic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, leucines and serine/glycine—were common in the excreta of all the larval instars. Seventeen FAA were present in the excreta of instar I. Glutamine, lysine, proline, threonine, tryptophan, tyrosine and valine disappeared from the excreta of instars II-V. The total FAA content and other constituents present in the excreta decreased during larval growth. Individually, most of the FAA followed this broad pattern of quantitative change. However, the leucines present in the excreta generally increased. Changes in these constituents have been related to various physiological events during larval growth.
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AIDE DE L'HELMINTHOLOGIE À LA CONNAISSANCE DES AMPHIBIENS: PUBBLICAZIONI DEL CENTRO DI STUDIO PER LA FAUNISTICA ED ECOLOGIA TROPICALI DEL C.N.R.: CCXX ON THE PRESENCE OF TWO COXAL SENSE ORGANS IN PTERYGOTA INSECTS RE-DESCRIPTION OF THE EXTERNAL MORPHOLOGY OF SOMNIOSUS ROSTRATUS (RISSO, 1826), WITH SPECIAL REFERENCE TO ITS SQUAMATION AND CUTANEOUS SENSORY ORGANS, AND ASPECTS OF THEIR FUNCTIONAL MORPHOLOGY (PISCES SELACHII SQUALIDAE) EXAMPLES OF THE CLOSE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF SOME PARASITES AND THE NICHE OF THE HOST AMPHIBIAN EFFECT OF METHYLTESTOSTERONE ON THE FORMATION OF THE CANESTRINI'S ORGAN IN FEMALE COBITIS TAENIA BILINEATA CANESTRINI (COBITIDAE OSTEICHTHYES)
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