精益管理“速胜”:实施的结果。案例研究

Jorge Rodrigues, José Carlos Vieira de Sá, L. P. Ferreira, Francisco J. G. Silva, G. Santos
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引用次数: 32

摘要

目的:本研究包括两个主要目标。第一个目标演示了LT(精益工具)如何在实施阶段产生最大的影响。第二个目标是通过精益领导工具引入基于人力资源管理的程序变更。这两个目标的目标是实现机器占用率增加5%,每小时次品成本降低10%。方法论/方法:研究方法是由麻省理工学院的Kurt Lewin教授开发的一种行动-研究/研究-行动的方法,它经历了五个阶段的循环:诊断;规划;实施;评价的结论。结果:关于上述两个目标,观察到机器占用率增加8.5%,每小时缺陷产品的成本降低27.9%。这为员工创造了额外的动力,并在每次生产中取得了非常令人满意的结果。研究限制/启示:该研究仅限于葡萄牙金属加工部门的中小型企业(SME)。纸的原创性/价值:精益工具可以快速,轻松地实施,并迅速被工人理解。通过这种实现,机器的占用增加了,缺陷和成本降低了,因此附加值增加了。
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Lean Management “Quick-Wins”: Results of Implementation. A Case Study
Purpose: This study comprised two main goals. The first goal demonstrates how LT (Lean Tools) allows the highest impact during the implementation phase.The second goal consisted of introducing procedure changes based on the Management of Human Resources through Lean Leadership tool. The target for these two objectives is to achieve an increase of 5% in machine occupancy rate and a reduction of 10% regarding the costs of defective products per hour. Methodology/Approach: The research methodology is a Action-Research/Research-Action developed by Professor Kurt Lewin of MIT that goes through cycles of five stages: Diagnosis; Planning; Implementation; Evaluation, Conclusions. Findings: Regarding the two objectives above mentioned, it was observed an increase of 8.5% in machine occupancy rate and a reduction of 27.9% regarding the costs per hour of defective products. It was created an additional motivation in the employees and very satisfying results in every production. Research Limitation/implication: The study is limited to a Portuguese Small and Medium-sized Enterprise (SME) in the metalworking sector. Originality/Value of paper: Lean tools can be rapidly and easily implemented and quickly understood by the workers. With that implementation, the occupation of the machines has increased and the defects and their costs have decreased, so the added value grows.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
13.30%
发文量
16
审稿时长
6 weeks
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