如何研究男女出生时预期寿命(0)的差异:一个方法论命题

IF 0.4 Q4 DEMOGRAPHY Population Review Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.1353/prv.2022.0005

K. Zafeiris

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:本文提出了一种评估不同人群出生时预期寿命性别差异的方法组合。这种方法包括三个步骤。首先，计算每个性别的精简生命表。其次，通过应用相关程序，将出生时预期寿命的性别差异按年龄分解。最后一步，采用聚类分析方法。讨论了该方法存在的几个问题，并提出了克服这些问题的方法。结果表明，该方法的有效性和敏感性，在描绘分割或国家之间的差异在横断面研究。

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How to Study Life Expectancy at Birth (e0) Differences between The Two Genders: A Methodological Proposition

Abstract:This methodological paper proposes a combination of methods for evaluating the gender gap in life expectancy at birth between different populations. This approach consists of three steps. First, the abridged life tables per gender are calculated. Second, the gender differences in life expectancy at birth are decomposed by age by applying a relevant procedure. In the final step, an agglomerative cluster analysis method is applied. Several problems of this method are discussed and ways to overcome them are proposed. Results indicate the method's validity and sensitivity in portraying the segmentation or differences between countries in a cross-sectional study.

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来源期刊

Population Review DEMOGRAPHY-

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： Population Review publishes scholarly research that covers a broad range of social science disciplines, including demography, sociology, social anthropology, socioenvironmental science, communication, and political science. The journal emphasizes empirical research and strives to advance knowledge on the interrelationships between demography and sociology. The editor welcomes submissions that combine theory with solid empirical research. Articles that are of general interest to population specialists are also desired. International in scope, the journal’s focus is not limited by geography. Submissions are encouraged from scholars in both the developing and developed world. Population Review publishes original articles and book reviews. Content is published online immediately after acceptance.