柔性,可拉伸和可修复的电子产品

F. Cicoira
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引用次数: 2

摘要

基于半导体和导电聚合物的有机电子学在过去二十年中得到了广泛的研究,并在使用oled(有机发光二极管)技术的照明面板、智能手机和电视屏幕上找到了商业应用。在晶体管、传感器和光伏等领域,许多其他应用预计将在未来达到商业成熟。有机电子设备,除了消费者应用之外,正在为电子学和生物学之间的关键应用铺平道路,例如用于记录和刺激神经系统疾病的神经活动的聚合物电极。在这些应用中,有机聚合物是非常有吸引力的候选者,因为它们具有独特的混合导电特性:能够同时传输电子/空穴和离子。此外,导电聚合物提供了通过改变其氧化态来调整其表面特性(例如,润湿性或化学反应性)的可能性,从而促进或阻碍生物分子的粘附。这一特性对于增强可植入电极的生物相容性特别有用。我的演讲将涉及用于能源和医疗应用的柔性,可拉伸和可修复电子器件的导电聚合物薄膜和器件的加工和表征[1-7]。我将特别关注用于柔性和可拉伸器件的导电聚合物薄膜的微图像化以及导电聚合物薄膜的愈合。
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Flexible, Strechable and Healable Electronics
Organic electronics, based on semiconducting and conducting polymers, have been extensively investigated in the past two decades and have found commercial applications in lighting panels, smartphone and TV screens using OLEDs (organic light emitting diodes) technology. Many other applications are foreseen to reach the commercial maturity in future in areas such as transistors, sensors and photovoltaics.Organic electronic devices, apart from consumer applications, are paving the path for key applications at the interface between electronics and biology, such as in polymer electrodes for recording and stimulating neural activity in neurological diseases. In such applications, organic polymers are very attractive candidates due to their distinct property of mixed conduction: the ability to transport both electron/holes and ionic species. Additionally, conducting polymers offer the possibility to tune their surface properties (e.g., wettability or chemical reactivity) by changing their oxidation state, thus promoting or hindering the adhesion of biomolecules. This feature can be particularly useful for enhancing the biocompatibility of implantable electrodes.My talk will deal with processing and characterization of conducting polymer films and devices for flexible, stretchable and healable electronics for energy and medicine application [1–7]. I will particularly focus on micro-patterning of conducting polymer films for flexible and stretchable devices and on healing of conducting polymer films.
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