两圆柱支撑层的应力状态分析

IF 1.1 Q4 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Sciences Pub Date : 2023-03-30 DOI:10.15407/pmach2023.01.015
V. Miroshnikov, Oleksandr B. Savin, Mykhailo M. Hrebennikov, V. F. Demenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了空间静载荷作用下均匀各向同性层的应力状态。两个圆柱形的支撑被切割成平行于其边界的层体。该层的支撑与主体是刚性耦合的。采用解析-数值广义傅里叶方法求解弹性空间问题理论。层在笛卡尔坐标系下考虑,支撑在局部柱坐标系下考虑。在层的上下表面上设置应力。支撑被认为是在其表面上设置零位移的层中的圆柱形空腔。在层的上下表面和空腔的圆柱形表面上满足边界条件,得到了一个无穷积分代数方程组,并进一步简化为线性代数方程组。用约简法求解了一个无穷系统。在数值研究中,分析了积分振荡函数的参数,解决了不同支承间距下的问题。以速降函数形式的单位荷载作用于支座之间的上边界。在这些情况下,对支架之间的层表面和与支架接触的圆柱形表面进行了应力状态分析。数值分析表明,随着支撑间距的增大,层的上下表面应力σx和空腔表面应力τρφ均增大;利用解析数值方法,可以得到在方程组m=6阶上应力值从0到1的精度为10-4的结果。随着系统阶数的增加,满足边界条件的精度也会增加。所提出的解析-数值解可用于高精度确定所提问题类型的应力-应变状态,也可为基于数值方法的问题提供参考
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Analysis of the Stress State for a Layer with Two Incut Cylindrical Supports
The stress state of a homogeneous isotropic layer under the action of a spatial static external load is studied. Two circular cylindrical supports are cut into the body of the layer parallel to its borders. The supports and body of the layer are rigidly coupled. The spatial problem theory of elasticity is solved using the analytical-numerical generalized Fourier method. The layer is considered in the Cartesian coordinate system, the supports are considered in the local cylindrical coordinates. Stresses are set on the upper and lower surfaces of the layer. The supports are considered as cylindrical cavities in a layer with zero displacements set on their surfaces. Satisfying the boundary conditions on the upper and lower surfaces of the layer, as well as on the cylindrical surfaces of the cavities, a system of infinite integro-algebraic equations, which are further reduced to linear algebraic ones, is obtained. An infinite system is solved by the reduction method. In the numerical studies, the parameters of integration oscillatory functions are analyzed, problems at different distances between supports are solved. A unit load in the form of a rapidly decreasing function is applied to the upper boundary between the supports. For these cases, an analysis of the stress state was performed on the surfaces of the layer between the supports and on the cylindrical surfaces in contact with the supports. The numerical analysis showed that when the distance between the supports increases, the stresses σx on the lower and upper surfaces of the layer and the stresses τρφ on the surfaces of the cavities increase. The use of the analytical-numerical method made it possible to obtain a result with an accuracy of 10-4 for stress values from 0 to 1 at the order of the system of equations m=6. As the order of the system increases, the accuracy of fulfilling the boundary conditions will increase. The presented analytical-numerical solution can be used for high-precision determination of the stress-strain state of the presented problems type, as well a reference for problems based on numerical methods
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审稿时长
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期刊介绍: The Journal of Mechanical Engineering & Sciences "JMES" (ISSN (Print): 2289-4659; e-ISSN: 2231-8380) is an open access peer-review journal (Indexed by Emerging Source Citation Index (ESCI), WOS; SCOPUS Index (Elsevier); EBSCOhost; Index Copernicus; Ulrichsweb, DOAJ, Google Scholar) which publishes original and review articles that advance the understanding of both the fundamentals of engineering science and its application to the solution of challenges and problems in mechanical engineering systems, machines and components. It is particularly concerned with the demonstration of engineering science solutions to specific industrial problems. Original contributions providing insight into the use of analytical, computational modeling, structural mechanics, metal forming, behavior and application of advanced materials, impact mechanics, strain localization and other effects of nonlinearity, fluid mechanics, robotics, tribology, thermodynamics, and materials processing generally from the core of the journal contents are encouraged. Only original, innovative and novel papers will be considered for publication in the JMES. The authors are required to confirm that their paper has not been submitted to any other journal in English or any other language. The JMES welcome contributions from all who wishes to report on new developments and latest findings in mechanical engineering.
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