火灾下钢结构外部构件温度特性的预测——三维热流分析模型的轮廓

Kayoko Mizuno, T. Wakamatsu, Tatsuaki Tanaka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

最近,可以看到在外墙外安装结构钢的建筑物,如日本电视网络株式会社在盐户的建筑物。此类建筑一旦发生火灾,其外部钢结构暴露在喷火羽和喷出火的热量辐射下,温度升高,容易失去结构功能。然后,在火灾加热下钢结构外部温度特性的预测方法中,考虑了从火灾隔间窗口喷出的气流特性和窗户的辐射热特性。本文提出了一种考虑加热规则元素的温度计算模型,并将计算结果与钢接受辐射加热的实验结果进行了比较。
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Prediction of Temperature Properties of Exterior Steel Structural Members Exposed to Fire - Outline of a Three-Dimensional Heat Flow Analysis Model -
Recently, the buildings that structural steel is installed in the outside of exterior wall can be seen like the building of Nippon Television Network Corporation in Shiodome. If fire happens in such buildings, the exterior steel structures easily lose its structural function with temperature rise caused by exposure to fire jet plume and radiation of heat from ejected fire. Then, regarding the predicting method for temperature properties of exterior steel structures received the fire heating, properties of the current air that ejected from the window of the fire compartment and the radiant heat from the window were considered. This paper presents a temperature calculation model of which the rule element concerning heating these, and the calculation results was compared with the experiment results that steel received the radiant heating.
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