别动!

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL Social Psychology Pub Date : 2021-03-25 DOI:10.1027/1864-9335/A000445
Ivane Nuel, Marie-Pierre Fayant, Theodore Alexopoulos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要趋近厌恶效应指的是对趋近(相对于静态)刺激的贬低,这是由于被趋近是一种威胁。然而,这种效应的解释和普遍性仍然不清楚。为了填补这一空白,我们提供了一个使用虚拟现实的方法厌恶效应的强大测试。参与者评估接近和静态虚拟个体,我们通过他们的情绪面部表情(实验1),他们的群体成员(实验2)和他们的动作代理(实验3)来操纵威胁性。结果表明,当自我(相对于目标)发起运动时,一般的接近厌恶效应会减弱。因此,我们带来了趋同的证据,证明被接近是有威胁的。
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Hold It Right There!
Abstract. The approach-aversion effect refers to a devaluation of approaching (vs. static) stimuli and is attributable to the fact that being approached is threatening. However, the explanation and the generalizability of this effect still remain unclear. To fill this gap, we provide a powerful test of the approach-aversion effect using Virtual Reality. Participants evaluated approaching and static virtual individuals for which we manipulated the threatening nature via their emotional facial expressions (Experiment 1), their group membership (Experiment 2), and the agency of their movements (Experiment 3). The results suggest a general approach-aversion effect which is attenuated when the self (vs. the target) initiates the movement. We thus bring convergent evidence that being approached is threatening.
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来源期刊
Social Psychology
Social Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
期刊最新文献
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