抑郁的维度

M. Shaughnessy, Aaron Johnson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

抑郁症已被广泛讨论,有许多不同的方法来治疗抑郁症。Ellis, Shaughnessy和Mahan[1]讨论了治疗抑郁症的理性情感方法,其中治疗师关注前事条件,客户的信仰体系(理性或非理性,逻辑或不合逻辑,合理或不合理,适当或不适当,理智与疯狂),他们客户和治疗师关注他们的态度,信仰,哲学的后果,等等,并争论非理性的信念,以新的效果或情绪结束。Beck和Shaughnessy[2]已经回顾了抑郁症治疗的认知方法,而Lazarus[3]已经实施并利用了一种“多模态”方法来检查BASIC ID(行为,情感,感官领域,意象,认知,人际关系和药物领域(需要,滥用等)。William Glasser[4]讨论了现实疗法及其在抑郁症中的应用和实施。
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Dimensions of Depression
Depression has been extensively discussed and there are many different approaches to the treatment of depression. Ellis, Shaughnessy and Mahan [1] have discussed the rational emotive approach to the treatment of depressionwherein the therapist looks at Antecedent conditions, the BELIEF system of the client (rational or irrational, logical or illogical, reasonable or unreasonable, appropriate or inappropriate, sane vs. insane) and they the client and therapist look at the consequences of their attitudes, beliefs, philosophies, etc. and dispute the irrational beliefs to end up with a new Effect or perhaps Emotion. Beck and Shaughnessy [2] have reviewed the cognitive approach to the treatment of depression, while Lazarus [3] has implemented and utilized a “multimodal” approachexamining the BASIC ID (Acronym for Behavior, Affect, Sensory Realm, Imagery, Cognitions, Interpersonal relations and the Drug realm (the need for, abuse of etc.) William Glasser [4] has discussed reality therapy and its use and implementation with depression.
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