志愿活动刺激下广泛社会群体行为的博弈论模型

M. Geraskin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

研究了社会最优行为(志愿)激励系统的工具开发问题。在研究群体利他倾向分化的基础上,建立了考虑志愿行为动机的社会群体行为博弈论模型。在具有线性递减激励函数和线性成本函数的情况下,证明了相应博弈中的库尔诺-纳什均衡机制。通过对俄罗斯志愿者行为的模拟,证实了均衡行为的存在以及激励对志愿者时间分布的影响。
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Game-theoretic model of wide social groups’ behavior with stimulation of volunteering activities
The problem of developing tools for the stimulation system of socially optimal actions (volunteering) is considered. Based on the study of the population’s differentiation according to the propensity to an altruism, the game-theoretic model of the social group’s behavior is formed, accounting for the incentives for volunteering. In the cases of the linear decreasing incentive function and the linear cost functions of agents, the Cournot-Nash equilibrium mechanism in the corresponding game is proved. An existence of the equilibrium actions and an impact of incentives on the volunteers’ time distribution are confirmed by the simulation of the volunteers’ behavior in Russia.
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