障碍物对甲烷-煤尘混合爆炸的影响及超细水雾的缓解作用*

H. Xu, P. Zhu, Yun Li, X. S. Wang, H. P. Zhang
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文介绍了用超细水雾对含障碍物的甲烷-煤尘混合爆炸进行抑制的实验研究。考虑了不同粒径煤尘和超细水雾的体积通量。确定并分析了爆炸超压、最大超压上升速率、超细水雾临界体积通量和爆燃指数等参数。结果表明,混合爆炸主要受煤尘直径和障碍物的影响。随着煤尘直径的增大,超细水雾的最大爆炸压力(表压)、最大超压上升速率和临界体积通量均呈下降趋势;只有当水雾的体积通量增加到一定范围时,混合爆炸才能得到完全缓解。
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EFFECTS OF OBSTACLE ON METHANE-COAL DUST HYBRID EXPLOSION AND ITS MITIGATION WITH ULTRA-FINE WATER MIST*
The experimental investigation on mitigation of methane-coal dust hybrid explosion contain obstacles with ultra-fine water mist is presented in this article. Different diameters of coal dust and volume fluxes of ultra-fine water mist were considered. The parameters of explosion overpressure, the maximum rate of overpressure rise, the critical volume flux of ultra-fine water mist, and the deflagration index were determined and analyzed. The results show that the hybrid explosion is mainly influenced by coal dust diameter and the obstacle. The maximum explosion pressure (gauge pressure), the maximum rate of overpressure rise, and the critical volume flux of the ultra-fine water mist decreased with the increase of coal dust diameter; only when the volume flux of water mist increased to a certain range, the hybrid explosion would be completely mitigated.
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