在巴基斯坦卡拉奇海岸采集的鲱鱼scard, alepes vari (cuvier, 1833)生长模式的研究

N. Hawa, Z. Masood, A. Ullah, H. Azmat
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摘要

目前的研究解释了在巴基斯坦卡拉奇海岸收集的鲱鱼scad Alepes vari(居维叶,1833年)的生长模式估计。2019年1月至12月共捕获100个样本(44个雄性和56个雌性)。雌雄合一的长权关系(LWR)和相关系数(r)分别为Log Wt = - 1.36 + 2.56 Log TL (r = 0.853)、Log Wt = -1.84 + 2.90 Log TL (r = 0.965)和Log Wt = - 0.96 + 2.28 Log TL (r = 0.760)。在本研究中,两性组合、雄性和雌性的总体生长模式均为正异速型(A+), b -值分别在2.28 ~ 2.90之间。结果表明,所有长权关系均呈强相关,r值在0.760 ~ 0.965之间,表明该物种健康状况良好。相对条件因子(Kn)平均值在0.8 ~ 1.0之间,表明卡拉奇海岸的非生物因子和生物因子均在可接受范围内。因此,我们目前的研究将为巴基斯坦卡拉奇海岸的阿勒普斯瓦里的生长模式和管理提供有用的信息。
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STUDY ON THE GROWTH PATTERNS OF HERRING SCAD, ALEPES VARI (CUVIER, 1833) COLLECTED FROM THE KARACHI COAST OF PAKISTAN
The current study explains the estimation of growth patterns of Herring scad Alepes vari (Cuvier, 1833) collected from Karachi coast, Pakistan. A total of 100 samples (44 males and 56 females) were caught from January to December 2019. The length-weight relationships (LWR) along with correlation coefficients (r) calculated for the combined sexes, males and females of Alepes vari had showed Log Wt = - 1.36 + 2.56 Log TL (r = 0.853), Log Wt = -1.84 + 2.90 Log TL (r = 0.965), and Log Wt = - 0.96 + 2.28 Log TL (r = 0.760). In this study, the general growth pattern for combined sexes, males, and females were observed only positive allometric type (A+) with b -values ranged between 2.28 to 2.90, respectively. The overall results revealed that all length-weight relationships were strongly correlated with ‘r’ values ranging from 0.760 to 0.965, which shows a good health condition of this species. Moreover, the average values of Relative condition factor (Kn) ranging from 0.8 to 1.0, which revealed that both abiotic and biotic factors of the Karachi coast were found in acceptable limits for this species. Thus, our present study will provide useful information on growth patterns and management of Alepes vari along the Karachi coast of Pakistan.
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