{"title":"三维多晶塑性模拟中的晶粒尺寸效应和最薄弱环节理论","authors":"L. Gélébart","doi":"10.5802/CRPHYS.53","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The weakest link theory, sometimes proposed to analyze size effects on the plastic behaviour of single crystals, is introduced in 3D numerical simulations of polycrystals. The approach relies on a random distribution of sources in space and strength associated to a crystal plasticity law with constant per layer Critical Resolved Shear Stresses (CRSS). It is able to reproduce: (1) the grain size dependence of the yield stress given by the Hall–Petch law, (2) intense slip band localization patterns as often observed at the grains surface, especially pronounced in quenched or irradiated metals, but difficult to reproduce by numerical simulation.","PeriodicalId":50650,"journal":{"name":"Comptes Rendus Physique","volume":"90 1","pages":"1-18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2021-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Grain size effects and weakest link theory in 3D crystal plasticity simulations of polycrystals\",\"authors\":\"L. Gélébart\",\"doi\":\"10.5802/CRPHYS.53\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The weakest link theory, sometimes proposed to analyze size effects on the plastic behaviour of single crystals, is introduced in 3D numerical simulations of polycrystals. The approach relies on a random distribution of sources in space and strength associated to a crystal plasticity law with constant per layer Critical Resolved Shear Stresses (CRSS). It is able to reproduce: (1) the grain size dependence of the yield stress given by the Hall–Petch law, (2) intense slip band localization patterns as often observed at the grains surface, especially pronounced in quenched or irradiated metals, but difficult to reproduce by numerical simulation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50650,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Comptes Rendus Physique\",\"volume\":\"90 1\",\"pages\":\"1-18\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-03-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Comptes Rendus Physique\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5802/CRPHYS.53\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Comptes Rendus Physique","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5802/CRPHYS.53","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Grain size effects and weakest link theory in 3D crystal plasticity simulations of polycrystals
The weakest link theory, sometimes proposed to analyze size effects on the plastic behaviour of single crystals, is introduced in 3D numerical simulations of polycrystals. The approach relies on a random distribution of sources in space and strength associated to a crystal plasticity law with constant per layer Critical Resolved Shear Stresses (CRSS). It is able to reproduce: (1) the grain size dependence of the yield stress given by the Hall–Petch law, (2) intense slip band localization patterns as often observed at the grains surface, especially pronounced in quenched or irradiated metals, but difficult to reproduce by numerical simulation.
期刊介绍:
The Comptes Rendus - Physique are an open acess and peer-reviewed electronic scientific journal publishing original research article. It is one of seven journals published by the Académie des sciences.
Its objective is to enable researchers to quickly share their work with the international scientific community.
The Comptes Rendus - Physique also publish journal articles, thematic issues and articles on the history of the Académie des sciences and its current scientific activity.
From 2020 onwards, the journal''s policy is based on a diamond open access model: no fees are charged to authors to publish or to readers to access articles. Thus, articles are accessible immediately, free of charge and permanently after publication.
The Comptes Rendus - Physique (8 issues per year) cover all fields of physics and astrophysics and propose dossiers. Thanks to this formula, readers of physics and astrophysics will find, in each issue, the presentation of a subject in particularly rapid development. The authors are chosen from among the most active researchers in the field and each file is coordinated by a guest editor, ensuring that the most recent and significant results are taken into account. In order to preserve the historical purpose of the Comptes Rendus, these issues also leave room for the usual notes and clarifications. The articles are written mainly in English.