用于在嵌入式系统中执行基于模型的测试用例的时间和内存感知运行时监控

Padma Iyenghar, E. Pulvermüller, Michael Spieker, Juergen Wuebbelmann, C. Westerkamp
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引用次数: 6

摘要

现有的基于模型的工具采用运行时监视方法对嵌入式系统进行调试和测试。在这些工具中,用于合并和执行测试代码的附加工具根据应用程序而变化。这种技术还可能在嵌入式系统中引入重大的、不确定的开销。这是在资源受限的嵌入式系统和工业相关示例中应用基于模型的测试(MBT)的一个障碍。为了解决这一差距,本文详细阐述了在嵌入式系统中执行基于模型的测试用例的测试框架中使用的监控方法。讨论了所提出的监测方法的两种变体,(a)软件和(b)片上监测。讨论了基于所提出的运行时监控机制的原型实现的经验评估。
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Time and memory-aware runtime monitoring for executing model-based test cases in embedded systems
The existing model-based tools employ runtime monitoring methodologies for debugging and testing of embedded systems. In these tools, the additional instrumentation for incorporating and executing the test code varies based on the application. Such techniques could also introduce significant, non-deterministic overhead in the embedded system. This is a hurdle in applying Model-Based Testing (MBT) for resource constrained embedded systems and industrially relevant examples. To address this gap, this paper elaborates on the monitoring methodology used in a test framework for executing the model-based test cases in the embedded system. Two variants of the proposed monitoring methodology, (a) software and (b) on-chip monitoring are discussed. An empirical evaluation based on a prototype implementation of the proposed runtime monitoring mechanisms is discussed.
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