发行伊斯兰教债券和伊斯兰教股票对雅加达伊斯兰指数公司业绩的影响因素分析

Bella Jastacia, U. Azizah, R. Rito
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摘要

本研究旨在分析发行伊斯兰债券(sukuk)和发行伊斯兰股票对雅加达伊斯兰指数70公司业绩的影响。发行伊斯兰债券和伊斯兰股票是公司在进行公司经营时获得资本结构的另一种选择,有望改善公司业绩。在通过资产收益率(ROA)的财务绩效方面,公司利益相关者优化伊斯兰资本市场产品以增加伊斯兰普惠金融。此外,它吸引投资者投资。本研究采用定量描述方法,二手数据来自雅加达伊斯兰指数70年2018-2020年上市公司,采用Tobin分析和公司年龄的有目的抽样方法分为15个样本。对假设模型进行检验,采用经典假设检验和多元回归检验,以发行价值、流通股数、公司杠杆率、公司规模、总负债、公司管理层持股为发行变量,检验市场对发行伊斯兰债券和伊斯兰股票的反应。研究结果表明,资产收益率(ROA)受发行价值变量和公司杠杆率的影响分别为0.00192和0.0373。流通股数、总负债、公司规模、管理层持股等变量对ROA的价值没有影响。然而,所有变量对ROA值都有显著的影响。结果表明,发行伊斯兰债券和伊斯兰股票对公司业绩有影响。
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Analysis Of Factors On The Issuance Of Sharia Bonds (Sukuk) And Sharia Shares On Company Performance In Jakarta Islamic Index 70
This study aims to analyze the effect of the issuance of Islamic bonds (sukuk) and the issuance of Islamic stocks on company performance in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70. The issuance of Islamic bonds and Islamic stocks is an alternative for companies to obtain a capital structure in carrying out company operations and is expected to improve the company's performance. In terms of financial performance through Return On Assets (ROA), company stakeholders optimize Islamic capital market products to increase Islamic financial inclusion. Besides, it attracts investors to invest. This study uses a quantitative descriptive method, secondary data from companies listed in the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 years 2018-2020 using a purposive sampling method with Tobin's analysis and company age into 15 samples. Testing the hypothesis model using the classic assumption test and multiple regression tests to test the market reaction to the issuance of Sukuk and Islamic shares on the issuance variable using the issuance value, the number of shares outstanding, company leverage, company size, total debt, and company managerial ownership. The research resultsstated thatReturn on Assets (ROA) was affected bythe issuance value variable and the company's leverage in 0.00192 and 0.0373. The variables of the number of outstanding shares, total debt, firm size, and managerial ownership do not affect the value of ROA. However, all variables have a significant effect on the ROA value. The result shows that the issuance of Islamic bonds and Islamic stocks affects the company's performance.
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