心理健康专业人员培训对马迪昂地区COVID-19大流行后早期发现心理社会问题的能力的有效性

Gandes Widya Hendrawati, Agung Eko Hartanto, Yustina Purwaningsih
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摘要

心理社会问题是伴随着自主反应的不适或担忧的感觉,是一种因预期危险而引起的恐惧感。卫生干部可以帮助减少COVID-19大流行对人们心理健康的负面影响。本研究的目的是确定心理卫生干部培训对社区COVID-19大流行导致的社会心理问题的预防和早期发现的有效性。研究方法采用定量研究,采用真实验一组前后测试设计方法。总人口150人。样本量为30名受访者。抽样方法为有目的抽样。本研究的因变量为心理卫生干部培训。本研究的自变量是社会心理问题的早期发现。研究方法:问卷调查。开展心理卫生干部培训,可提高干部对新冠肺炎大流行导致的社会心理问题的早期发现能力。采用配对t检验分析,心理健康干部培训能显著提高早期发现心理社会问题的能力(t = 0.000 <0.05)。
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EFEKTIFITAS PELATIHAN KADER KESEHATAN JIWA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN DETEKSI DINI MASALAH PSIKOSOSIAL AKIBAT PANDEMI COVID-19 DI KABUPATEN MADIUN
: Psychosocial problems are feelings of discomfort or worry that are accompanied by an autonomic response, a feeling of fear caused by anticipation of danger. Health cadres can help reduce the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on people's mental health. The purpose of the study was to determine the effectiveness of mental health cadre training for the prevention and early detection of psychosocial problems due to the COVID-19 pandemic in the community. Research method with quantitative researsh using a True Experimental one group pre & post test design approach. Total population 150 people. The sample size is 30 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The dependent variable of this study is the training of mental health cadres. The independent variable of this study is the early detection of psychosocial problems. Research instrument: questionnaire. Mental health cadre training can improve the ability of cadres in early detection of psychosocial problems due to the COVID-19 pandemic. Analysis using Paired t Test that mental health cadre training can significantly improve the ability to detect early psychosocial problems (t = 0.000 <0.05).
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