威廉·莫里斯《无中生有的新闻》中的工作、自由与互惠

IF 0.7 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE Socialist Studies Pub Date : 2018-03-25 DOI:10.18740/SS27257
P. Browne
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引用次数: 1

摘要

一些人认为威廉·莫里斯的社会主义自由思想是压迫性宽容的特洛伊木马,另一些人则认为其中隐藏着对身体暴力的庆祝。与这些冷战风格的叙述相反,这篇文章证明了莫里斯的愿景,即友谊和互惠的公共体系是任何真正自由的条件;我们不可能单独获得自由,只有共同获得自由。互惠和友谊的界限使工作、发展和自由成为可能。只有在这样一个公共系统中,工作才能成为满足、满足和实现的真正源泉,而不是痛苦和强迫,并使每个人都有可能将自己的能力发展到最高水平。
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Work, Freedom and Reciprocity in William Morris' News from Nowhere
Some have held that William Morris’s idea of socialist freedom is a Trojan Horse for repressive tolerance, others that a celebration of physical violence is hidden within it. Contrary to these Cold-War-style narratives, this article vindicates Morris’s vision of a communal system of fellowship and reciprocity as the conditions of any true freedom; we cannot be free all alone, but only together. The very bounds of reciprocity and fellowship make work, development, and freedom possible. Only in such a communal system could work become the true source of satisfaction, contentment and fulfilment, rather than of pain and compulsion, and afford every individual the possibility of developing his or her capacities to the highest point.
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