“你不想让我们吃吗?”乌干达市场的道德经济:“你不想让我们吃吗?”乌干达市场的道德经济

IF 1.3 Q2 ANTHROPOLOGY Critical African Studies Pub Date : 2021-08-26 DOI:10.1080/21681392.2021.1964996
W. Monteith, L. Camfield
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引用次数: 3

摘要

长期以来,市场为在更广泛的社会和经济转型过程中观察日常生活的谈判提供了一个背景。越来越多的学者对非洲市场和资本主义生产模式之间的关系进行了辩论。然而,在流行的城市市场中,人们对经济生活中不断变化的道德层面的关注较少。本文通过分析一份罕见的档案:市场纪律委员会的记录,考察了乌干达坎帕拉一个中央市场的道德经济。我们表明,坎帕拉的市场供应商通过援引源自过去的原则来应对市场经济的扩张,包括“养活”他人的义务。市场纠纷不是抽象的市场经济,而是在嵌入式市场社会的背景下解释的,在这种社会中,价值在于促进生计。这些发现通过展示新自由主义规范和价值观如何被置于一个更广泛的道德环境中,从而限制了什么可以与谁交换,从而推动了非洲新兴的资本主义文献。
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‘Don’t you want us to eat?’: the moral economy of a Ugandan marketplace:‘Ne voulez-vous pas que nous mangions?’: L’économie morale d’un marché ougandais
Marketplaces have long provided a context for observing the negotiation of everyday life amid broader processes of social and economic transformation. A growing scholarship has debated the relationship between markets and capitalist modes of production in Africa. However, less attention has been paid to the changing moral dimensions of economic life within popular urban marketplaces. This article examines the moral economy of a central marketplace in Kampala, Uganda, through an analysis of a rare archive: the records of the market disciplinary committee. We show that market vendors have responded to the expansion of market economy in Kampala by invoking principles derived from the past, including the obligation to ‘feed’ others. Rather than an abstracted market economy, disputes in the market were interpreted in the context of an embedded market society in which value is placed on livelihood facilitation. These findings advance the burgeoning literature on capitalism in Africa by demonstrating the ways in which neoliberal norms and values are situated within a broader moral landscape that places limits on what can be exchanged with whom.
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来源期刊
Critical African Studies
Critical African Studies Arts and Humanities-Arts and Humanities (all)
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: Critical African Studies seeks to return Africanist scholarship to the heart of theoretical innovation within each of its constituent disciplines, including Anthropology, Political Science, Sociology, History, Law and Economics. We offer authors a more flexible publishing platform than other journals, allowing them greater space to develop empirical discussions alongside theoretical and conceptual engagements. We aim to publish scholarly articles that offer both innovative empirical contributions, grounded in original fieldwork, and also innovative theoretical engagements. This speaks to our broader intention to promote the deployment of thorough empirical work for the purposes of sophisticated theoretical innovation. We invite contributions that meet the aims of the journal, including special issue proposals that offer fresh empirical and theoretical insights into African Studies debates.
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