基于调度分析的实时系统性能建模

Fenglin Han, P. Herrmann
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引用次数: 5

摘要

嵌入式实时系统由于其平台依赖性和应用依赖性,其开发和分析非常复杂。为了解决这种复杂性,我们修改了基于模型的工程方法SPACE,以实现对反应系统实时特性的建模、仿真和验证。在本文中,我们提出了一个进一步的扩展,使响应式实时构建块的性能估计和可调度性分析成为可能。首先,概述了用于评估构建块的实时任务的性能概要。其次,通过将实时接口描述转化为由模拟硬件和调度策略组成的时间自动机,对一个高级实时系统进行了可调度性分析。
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Modeling real-time system performance with respect to scheduling analysis
The development and analysis of embedded real-time system is complex due to its platform and application dependencies. To tackle this complexity, we amended the model-based engineering method SPACE to enable also the modeling, simulation and verification of real-time properties of reactive systems. In this paper, we present a further extension making performance estimations and schedulability analysis of reactive real-time building blocks possible. First, a performance profile for evaluating real-time tasks of a building block is outlined. Second, we present the schedulability analysis of a high level real-time system which is carried out by transforming real-time interface descriptions to timed automata that are composed with automata simulating hardware and scheduling policies.
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