开发固体矿物开采和加工用地的经济评价方法

IF 2.4 Q2 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING Journal of Mining Institute Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI:10.31897/pmi.2023.6
E. Bykowa, Мark Khaykin, Yuliya Shabaeva, Мaria Beloborodova
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引用次数: 1

摘要

俄罗斯经济具有明显的资源专业化;在许多地区,底土利用是经济的支柱或主要领域之一。在这种情况下,改进对采矿企业所在土地进行经济评价的方法是特别重要的。根据评估工业用地的现有经验,作者提出了一种确定采矿企业所在地块地籍价值的发展方法,考虑到这些地块的工业特点以及生产和商业活动的具体情况。同时,地籍估价被认为是经济估价的一种具体形式。特别强调必须考虑到对开采和加工固体矿物的土地成本的形成影响最大的成本因素,以及根据目标的特点进行评估的方法。在理论研究方面,运用了地籍、土地市场估价等领域的法律文献和科技文献分析综合的方法。实践部分是基于专家方法的应用,包括层次分析法、系统分析法和逻辑分析法。选取M.A.Svitelskaya方法作为基础,采用修正的统计(回归)建模方法与基于地籍价值特定指标的建模方法相结合的方法。在经济实践中使用这种技术有助于提高地籍估价的效率和结果的客观性。
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Development of methodology for economic evaluation of land plots for the extraction and processing of solid minerals
The Russian economy has a pronounced resource specialization; in many regions, subsoil use is a backbone or one of the main areas of the economy. In these conditions, the improvement of the methodology for the economic evaluation of lands on which mining enterprises are located is of particular relevance. On the basis of the existing experience in assessing industrial land, the authors present a developed methodology for determining the cadastral value of land plots where mining enterprises are located, taking into account their industry characteristics and the specifics of production and commercial activities. At the same time, cadastral valuation is considered as a specific form of economic valuation. Particular emphasis is placed on the importance of taking into account the cost factors that have the greatest impact on the formation of the cost of land for the extraction and processing of solid minerals, and the method of assessment depending on the characteristics of the object. To carry out theoretical research, the methods of analysis and synthesis of legal and scientific and technical literature in the field of cadastral and market valuation of land were used in the work. The practical part is based on the application of expert methods, including the method of analysis of hierarchies, system and logical analysis. The method of M.A.Svitelskaya was chosen as the basis, which presents a combination of modified methods of statistical (regression) modeling and modeling based on specific indicators of cadastral value. The use of this technique in economic practice contributes to increasing the efficiency of cadastral valuation and the objectivity of its results.
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Institute
Journal of Mining Institute MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
62
审稿时长
8 weeks
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