基于神经网络和QSAR模型的抗乳腺癌药物筛选

Bin Zhao, Renxiong Xie, Xia Jiang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

乳腺癌是最致命的癌症之一,雌激素受体α亚型(ERα)是重要的靶点。能够对抗ERα活性的化合物可能是治疗乳腺癌的候选者。药物发现过程是一个非常庞大和复杂的过程,通常需要从大量化合物中选择一种。考虑生物活性描述符的独立性、耦合性和相关性,从729个生物活性描述符中筛选出15个最有潜在价值的生物活性描述符。采用优化后的反向传播神经网络对ERα进行检测,通过梯度提升算法验证了15种生物活性描述符的药代动力学和安全性。结果表明,这15个生物活性描述符不仅能很好地拟合ERα活性的非线性关系,还能准确预测其药代动力学特性和安全性,平均准确率为89.92~94.80%。因此,这些生物活性描述符具有很大的医学研究价值。
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Anti-breast cancer drug screening based on Neural Networks and QSAR model
Breast cancer is one of the most lethal cancers, estrogen receptor α Subtype (ERα) is an important target. The compounds that able to fight ERα active may be candidates for treatment of breast cancer. The drug discovery process is a very large and complex process that often requires one selected from a large number of compounds. This paper considers the independence, coupling, and relevance of bioactivity descriptors, selects the 15 most potentially valuable bioactivity descriptors from 729 bioactivity descriptors. An optimized back propagation neural network is used for ERα, The pharmacokinetics and safety of 15 selected bioactivity descriptors were verified by gradient lifting algorithm. The results showed that these 15 biological activity descriptors could not only fit well with the nonlinear relationship of ERα activity can also accurately predict its pharmacokinetic characteristics and safety, with an average accuracy of 89.92~94.80%. Therefore, these biological activity descriptors have great medical research value.
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