对于潜在性远视,我们能否一直依赖Borish延迟试验?

Devanshi M. Dalal, Shivani Mishra
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引用次数: 0

摘要

远视指的是一种眼睛的屈光状态,从无限远处来的平行光线经过眼介质的折射后,在神经感觉视网膜后面聚焦。潜伏性远视在非单眼瘫痪的情况下仍然是不可见的,但潜伏性远视的患者经常主诉头痛、眼疲劳和流泪,特别是在高适应性的幼儿中。屈光不正的发病率表明,这些症状通常在近距离工作时更频繁地发生,导致患者避免此类任务并变得昏昏欲睡。在屈光参差的情况下,Borish延迟雾化试验可以作为替代单眼麻痹性屈光,特别是当单眼麻痹滴剂是禁忌的。
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Can we always rely on Borish delayed test for latent hypermetropia?
The term hyperopia refers to a refractive condition of the eye where parallel light rays from infinity focus behind the neurosensory retina, after refraction through the ocular media when accommodation is at rest. Latent hyperopia remains hidden in non-cycloplegic conditions, but patients with latent hyperopia often complain about headache, eyestrain, and watering, especially in young children with high accommodation. The prevalence of refractive errors suggests that these symptoms generally occur more frequently with near work, leading patients to avoid such tasks and become lethargic. In case of isometropia, the Borish delayed fogging test can be used as an alternative to cycloplegic refraction, particularly when cycloplegic drops are contraindicated.
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