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Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports最新文献

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Bullet in the orbital apex: Explosive situation! 子弹射入眶尖:爆炸情况!
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_7_23
Kamalpreet Likhari
A healthy thirty-seven-year-old male presented with a gunshot injury to the eye. The bullet was lodged in the orbital apex and had caused rupture of the left globe and extensive damage to the orbital soft tissues including the optic nerve, as well as the bones at the apex. This large metallic foreign body needed to be removed as it was causing continuous bleeding and cellulitis; also, its location was precarious. The surgery for tracking and removal of the bullet presented several interesting pointers which are described in this case report.
一名健康的37岁男性眼部受枪伤。子弹射入眶尖造成左眼球破裂眶软组织大面积损伤包括视神经,以及眶尖处的骨头。这个巨大的金属异物引起持续出血和蜂窝组织炎,需要移除;此外,它的位置也很危险。追踪和取出子弹的手术提供了几个有趣的线索,在本病例报告中进行了描述。
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引用次数: 0
Spontaneous appearance and healing of frosted branch angiitis in CMV retinitis 巨细胞病毒性视网膜炎中霜状支血管炎的自发出现和愈合
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_2969_22
Ipsita Barman, Vinod Kumar, Sindhuja Kandasamy
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引用次数: 0
Extramedullary Intradural spinal meningioma causing compressive optic neuropathy 髓外硬膜内脊膜瘤引起压缩性视神经病变
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_3378_22
R. Sharanya, Karthik Kumar, R. Ramasamy, Virna M. Shah
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引用次数: 0
External ophthalmomyiasis caused by larvae of Oestrus ovis 由卵母鳗幼虫引起的外眼病
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_45_23
A. Kaur, D. Mishra, Noel V Sadan
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引用次数: 0
A rare case of fundus albipunctatus with a novel RDH5 gene mutation 罕见的albipunctatus眼底与一个新的RDH5基因突变
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_3356_22
Madhusmita Mahapatra, N. Deori, H. Bhattacharjee, Ankit Ahir
Fundus albipunctatus (FA) is a rare, genetic retinal dystrophy that belongs to a heterogeneous group of genetically determined flecked retina syndromes. The presence of multiple retinal yellowish-white lesions of various sizes and configurations, without vascular or optic nerve abnormalities are characteristic features of these disorders. We report a case of fundus albipunctatus in an Indian girl child born out of consanguineous marriage with a novel homozygous nonsense variation in the RDH5 gene.
白斑眼底(FA)是一种罕见的遗传性视网膜营养不良症,属于一组异质性的遗传决定斑点视网膜综合征。存在多种大小和形态的视网膜黄白色病变,无血管或视神经异常是这些疾病的特征。我们报告一例白斑眼底在一个印度女孩出生的近亲婚姻与一个新的纯合无义变异的RDH5基因。
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引用次数: 0
Warthin cyst of lacrimal sac: A rare presentation of a common tumor! 泪囊沃辛囊肿:一种罕见的常见肿瘤!
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_109_23
A. Nagtode, R. Jayagayathri, Liny K Thomas, Y. Dayakar
Warthin tumor is a common and benign salivary gland tumor comprising of 2-15% of all epithelial tumors of the parotid gland. The extra-parotid presentation is seen to be rare at sites like the eyelid, caruncle, and the lacrimal gland. In this study, we have reported an extremely rare case of Warthin cyst of the lacrimal sac in an 82-year-old male patient with swelling over the medial canthal region since the past 2 years.
Warthin肿瘤是一种常见的良性涎腺肿瘤,占腮腺上皮性肿瘤的2-15%。腮腺外表现在眼睑、痈和泪腺等部位是罕见的。在本研究中,我们报告了一例极其罕见的泪囊Warthin囊肿,患者为82岁男性患者,在过去的2年中,其内侧眦区域肿胀。
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引用次数: 0
13-year-long journey of hyperreflective dots from the internal limiting membrane to posterior hyaloid face amid the evolving posterior vitreous detachment 在玻璃体后脱离的过程中,从内限制膜到后玻璃体表面的高反射点长达13年之久
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_2805_22
Denizcan Özizmirliler, R. Avcı, A. Saatçi
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引用次数: 0
Atypical associations of retinitis pigmentosa: A case series 色素性视网膜炎的非典型关联:一个病例系列
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_2973_22
S. Lobo, Indu Govindraj, A. Rajendran
Central visual acuity in retinitis pigmentosa (RP) can be compromised by posterior subcapsular cataract, cystoid macular edema, epiretinal membrane, and macular hole formation. However, features like posterior pole neovascularization, central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR), and proliferative diabetic retinopathy (PDR) are rare in RP. We report three such cases of atypical associations of common retinal diseases in RP that were detected on multimodal imaging.
色素性视网膜炎(RP)的中央视力可因后囊下白内障、囊样黄斑水肿、视网膜前膜和黄斑孔形成而受损。然而,后极新生血管、中枢性浆液性脉络膜视网膜病变(CSCR)和增生性糖尿病性视网膜病变(PDR)等特征在RP中很少见。我们报告三个这样的非典型关联的常见视网膜疾病在RP检测多模态成像。
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引用次数: 0
It never happens, until it happens 它永远不会发生,直到它发生
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_382_23
Damian García-Teillard, Antonio T Tudela, J. Marquez Estudillo, Pedro B Navarrete, Tatiana Luque
An 86-year-old female patient was treated at home after having suffered a syncopal episode preceded by intermittent dyspnea in the previous weeks. Upon admission, the electrocardiogram showed Mobitz 2 second-degree AV (atrioventricular) block. Our patient suffered from systemic hypertension and chronic open-angle glaucoma, treated, respectively, with losartan 100 mg/hydrochlorthiazise 25 mg every 24 h and timolol 0.5% two times a day (introduced three weeks before after being assessed by ophthalmology service at another hospital center). Dyspnea and electrocardiographic blockage signs stopped once ocular beta blockers (timolol) were discontinued. Ocular topical administration is usually the preferred route for drug supply in ophthalmology and especially in glaucoma treatment, but it is not devoid of interactions and adverse effects. The following clinical case describes how the use of topical beta blockers for the treatment of glaucoma may be at the origin of systemic beta-blockade in our patient, a not so common, yet described situation.
一名86岁女性患者在前几周出现晕厥发作并伴有间歇性呼吸困难,随后在家中接受治疗。入院时,心电图显示Mobitz 2二度房室传导阻滞。患者患有全体性高血压和慢性开角型青光眼,分别给予氯沙坦100 mg/氢氯噻嗪25 mg/ 24 h和替莫洛尔0.5% / 2次/天(经另一医院中心眼科评估后,于三周前开始使用)。一旦停止使用眼受体阻滞剂(替莫洛尔),呼吸困难和心电图阻塞症状就会消失。眼部局部给药通常是眼科特别是青光眼治疗中首选的药物供应途径,但它并非没有相互作用和不良反应。以下的临床病例描述了局部使用β受体阻滞剂治疗青光眼可能是我们患者全身性β受体阻滞剂的起源,这是一种不太常见但有描述的情况。
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引用次数: 0
Flower petal imprints in intraocular lenses (IOLs) 人工晶体(iol)中的花瓣印迹
Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijo.ijo_550_23
Mousumi Banerjee, B. Mounica, S. Azad
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Indian journal of ophthalmology. Case reports
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