西爪哇sukabumi rajamandala组石灰岩中的大型有孔虫

Rizki Satria Rachman, Winan tris
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Rajamandala组是西爪哇Rajamandala - Sukabumi地区暴露的灰岩礁组。与Rajamandala地区不同的是,对Sukabumi地区的这一组的分析仍然很少,特别是对其大型有孔虫的分析。以大型有孔虫为研究对象,对拉贾曼达拉组礁灰岩的含量、年龄和沉积环境进行了评价。研究方法分几个阶段进行。抽样方式为现场抽样,多达6个样本。然后使用Olympus CX-22双筒显微镜进行薄切片观察。最后,利用基本生物地层学方法和大型有孔虫化石含量的聚类分析进行了年龄和环境分析。结果表明,素kabumi地区Rajamandala组灰岩礁的物质含量存在差异。这些岩石时代被发现在晚渐新世范围(Chattian)。该岩石沉积环境为浅海环境,分为3个主要群集。第一簇以Austrotrilina和Borelis为主,显示后礁陆架环境。第二簇以异藻属和Cycloclypeus为主,显示前冰架环境。最后,第三个集群以代表珊瑚礁环境的大型有孔虫为主。与前人研究结果相比,苏卡布米地区和拉贾曼达拉地区拉贾曼达拉组灰岩具有相同的年龄和沉积环境。
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LARGE FORAMINIFERA FROM LIMESTONE IN THE RAJAMANDALA FORMATION, SUKABUMI, WEST JAVA
Rajamandala Formation is a limestone reef formation that is exposed in the Rajamandala – Sukabumi area, West Java. Different from those in the Rajamandala area, this formation which is located in the Sukabumi area is still rarely analyzed, especially from its large foraminifera. This study aims to assess the content, age, and depositional environment of reef limestone from the Rajamandala Formation based on large foraminifera. Research method was carried out in several stages. Sampling was done by spot sampling as many as 6 samples. Then, thin section observations was carried out using Olympus CX-22 binocular microscope. Finally, age and environmental analysis were carried out using basic biostratigraphic methods and cluster analysis based on the fossil content of large foraminifera. Result, the limestone reefs of Rajamandala Formation in Sukabumi area have varied material content. These rock ages were found to be in the Late Oligocene range (Chattian). This rock depositional environment is in shallow marine environment which is divided into 3 main clusters. The first cluster is dominated by Austrotrilina and Borelis which shows the Backreef shelf environment. The second cluster is dominated by Heterostegina and Cycloclypeus which shows the Forereef shelf environment. Finally, the third cluster is dominated by all large foraminifera representing the Reef environment. When compared with previous studies, the limestone of Rajamandala Formation in Sukabumi and Rajamandala areas has the same age and depositional environment.
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