互动游戏教学法在《病理解剖学》教学中的应用

O.V. Kanaplianik, N. V. Husakova, A.V. Hamaliaka, E.O. Kulchyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在这篇文章中,通过一个教学棋盘游戏的例子,考虑了它的可能使用方式和在“病理解剖学”实践课程中互动教学方法的重要性。提出了设计概念发展阶段的主要要求,并对其进行了详细的论证和说明。分析了教师作为这种教学方法的组织者所扮演的角色,以及使用教学游戏的情境模块来帮助学生更好地获取新信息。目标。通过开发一种教学棋盘游戏的设计理念,以提高学生在“病理解剖学”实践课程中使用互动游戏方法的教学效率。材料和方法。对所调查问题的科学和方法学文献进行了回顾性分析。演示了由A3格式的游戏场地和一套纸牌组成的教学棋盘游戏。结果。介绍了棋类游戏与传统教学方法相比的优势和使用特点。注意到与这类教学材料的发展有关的一系列问题。结论。一种教学棋盘游戏的设计概念已被开发出来,用于在高等教育机构的“普通医学”、“医学诊断”专业的三年级学生中进行病理解剖学的模块化实践课程。
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THE USE OF INTERACTIVE GAME METHOD IN TEACHING THE DISCIPLINE «PATHOLOGICAL ANATOMY»
In the given article by the example of a didactic board game, possible ways of its using and the importance of an interactive teaching method at «Pathological anatomy» practical classes are considered. The main requirements to the stages of design concept development, their detailed justification and description are presented. The role of a teacher as an organizer of this teaching method, as well as the use of situational modules of the didactic game for the better acquiring of new information by the students are analyzed. Objectives. To increase the efficiency of the process of teaching students at «Pathological anatomy» practical classes based on the use of an interactive game method by developing a design concept for a didactic board game. Material and methods. Retrospective analysis of the scientific and methodological literature on the investigated problem was made. The didactic board game consisting of an A3 format playing field and a set of cards was demonstrated. Results. The board game with a description of its advantages and features of use compared to traditional teaching methods was presented. A range of problems associated with the development of didactic material of this type were noted. Conclusions. A design concept of a didactic board game has been developed for conducting modular practical classes in pathological anatomy with the 3rd-year students of higher educational institutions in the specialties «General Medicine», «Medical Diagnostics».
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