基于模型和数据突变(T)的数据处理系统进化鲁棒性检验

Daniel Di Nardo, F. Pastore, Andrea Arcuri, L. Briand
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引用次数: 4

摘要

工业数据处理软件的系统级测试面临着一些挑战。输入数据可能非常大,甚至达到千兆字节的数量级,并且具有定义输入何时有效的复杂约束。因此,手动生成正确的输入数据以强调系统的鲁棒性(例如,测试如何处理有缺陷的数据)是非常复杂、乏味和容易出错的。不幸的是,这是目前工业上的惯例。在之前的工作中,我们定义了一种方法,通过使用UML类图和OCL约束对输入数据的结构和约束进行建模。自动派生测试以覆盖故障模型中预定义的故障类型。为了获得更有效的系统级测试用例,我们开发了一种新的基于搜索的测试生成工具。在真实世界的大型工业数据处理系统上的实验表明,我们的自动化方法不仅可以实现更好的代码覆盖率,而且还可以使用更小的测试套件来实现这一点。
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Evolutionary Robustness Testing of Data Processing Systems Using Models and Data Mutation (T)
System level testing of industrial data processing software poses several challenges. Input data can be very large, even in the order of gigabytes, and with complex constraints that define when an input is valid. Generating the right input data to stress the system for robustness properties (e.g. to test how faulty data is handled) is hence very complex, tedious and error prone when done manually. Unfortunately, this is the current practice in industry. In previous work, we defined a methodology to model the structure and the constraints of input data by using UML class diagrams and OCL constraints. Tests were automatically derived to cover predefined fault types in a fault model. In this paper, to obtain more effective system level test cases, we developed a novel search-based test generation tool. Experiments on a real-world, large industrial data processing system show that our automated approach can not only achieve better code coverage, but also accomplishes this using significantly smaller test suites.
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