尼日利亚伊莫州Ezinihitte地方政府地区用水需求评估

T. Nnadozie, V. A. Wirnkor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究旨在评估Ezinihitte LGA人民的水需求。这是由于所观察到的政府在供水方面的努力所产生的问题,这些努力仍然远远不足以覆盖整个社区,缺乏可用的供水设施以及村民如何长途跋涉寻找水。讨论的主要问题包括向家庭分配水以及如何解决他们的水需求。检验三个假设,采用问卷调查法。采用多阶段抽样技术,样本量为416份。收集问卷数据,制成频率分布表,运用回归、相关和方差分析技术进行分析。在验证假设的过程中,发现研究区域的供水量不足。来自不同来源的数据显示,变量之间的正相关系数很高,表明目前消耗的水量与需要消耗的水量之间存在显著关系。这项研究的结论是建议联邦、州和地方政府以及其他利益团体以及受益社区参与水利项目。
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Assessment of Water Needs in Ezinihitte Local Government Area of Imo State, Nigeria
The study is aimed at assessing the water needs of the people of Ezinihitte LGA. This was cropped from the problem that emanated from the observed Government efforts on water provision, which had remained grossly inadequate to cover the entire communities, the dearth of available water facilities and how the villagers trek to long distances in search of water. Major issues of discourse included the distribution of water to households and how their water needs are tackled. Three hypotheses were tested and the questionnaire survey method was employed. The multi-stage sampling technique was used, and the sample size was 416. Data from the questionnaire were collected, tabulated into frequency distribution table and analyzed by using regression, correlation and ANOVA techniques. While testing the hypothesis, it was found that the quantity of water supplied was insufficient in the study area. Data from different sources show high positive correlation coefficient of variables indicating significant relationships between the quantities of water currently consumed and that required to be consumed. The study was concluded by recommending the involvement of the federal, state and local governments and other interest groups as well as the benefitting communities in water projects.
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