唐纳德·特朗普在阿拉伯-伊斯兰-美国峰会上演讲的情绪类型

Q1 Arts and Humanities JALT CALL Journal Pub Date : 2021-06-30 DOI:10.15575/CALL.V3I1.12531
Ajeng Rahayu, Hanafi Bilmona
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究从系统功能语言学的角度分析唐纳德·特朗普在阿拉伯-伊斯兰-美国首脑会议上的演讲。在英语中,意义的一种类型是人际意义。它是通过情绪和情态来实现的。本研究的重点是情绪,然后制定为两个研究问题:1)唐纳德·特朗普在阿拉伯伊斯兰美国峰会上的演讲中使用了哪些情绪类型?2)唐纳德·特朗普在阿拉伯-伊斯兰-美国首脑会议上的演讲中使用了哪些语气助词?本研究采用的方法是定性研究。数据来源是Youtube上唐纳德·特朗普的演讲视频。这是唐纳德·特朗普(CNN, 2017)的演讲文稿。结果发现,特朗普的演讲中有355个条款;在唐纳德·特朗普的演讲中有四种情绪;陈述句心境337种,占94.92%;极疑问句心境4种,占1.12%;wh疑问句心境4种,占1.12%;祈使句心境10种,占2.25%。陈述句是唐纳德·特朗普演讲中最主要的语气类型,这意味着他向听众提供或陈述信息。此外,在唐纳德·特朗普的演讲中,有19个从句包含语气助词。结果表明,言语中存在3种语气助词,即情态助词5种,占26.31%;时代性助词3种,占15.78%;强度助词11种,占57.89%。最主要的是表达期望的强度的辅助词。关键词:系统功能语言学;情绪;情绪兼职
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MOOD TYPES OF DONALD TRUMP’S SPEECH IN THE ARAB ISLAMIC AMERICAN SUMMIT
This research deals with analyzing language from the perspective of Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) from Donald Trump’s speech in the Arab Islamic American Summit. In English, one of types of meaning is Interpersonal meaning. It is realized by mood and modality. This research focuses on mood, then formulated into two research questions: 1) What mood types are used in Donald Trump’s speech in the Arab Islamic American summit? 2) What mood adjuncts are used in Donald Trump’s speech in the Arab Islamic American Summit?. The method used in this research is qualitative research. The source of data is the video of Donald Trump’s speech from Youtube. It was taken from (CNN, 2017) to get the transcript of speech by Donald Trump. It was found that there were 355 clauses in Donald Trump’s speech; there were 4 types of mood in the speech of Donald Trump; there were 337 declaratives mood with percentage 94.92%, 4 Polar-Interrogatives mood with percentage 1.12%, 4 WH-Interrogatives mood with percentage 1.12% and 10 imperatives mood with percentage 2.25%. Declarative as the most dominant types of mood is used in Donald Trump’s, speech which means that he gave or stated information to the audiences. In addition, in Donald Trump’s speech, there are 19 clauses which contain mood adjunct. The findings indicated that there were 3 types of mood adjunct in the speech, namely, 5 adjuncts of modality with percentage 26.31%, 3 adjuncts of temporality with percentage 15.78%, and 11 adjuncts of intensity with percentage 57.89%. The most dominant is adjuncts of intensity which expresses expectation. Keywords: Systemic Functional Linguistics; Mood; Mood Adjunct
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来源期刊
JALT CALL Journal
JALT CALL Journal Arts and Humanities-Language and Linguistics
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
14
期刊介绍: The JALT CALL Journal is an international refereed journal committed to excellence in research in all areas within the field of Computer Assisted Language Learning.
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