当前的地名问题(关于2021年辛菲罗波尔和莫斯科两次科学事件的材料)

IF 0.7 Q4 GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Russian Journal of Earth Sciences Pub Date : 2022-12-25 DOI:10.2205/2022es000821
Yulia Gordova, Silviya Kostovska, A. Barandeev, Olga Herzen, V. Polyakov, A. Chepalyga, A. Herzen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

俄罗斯科学院地理研究所、俄罗斯科学院语言学研究所的工作人员和俄罗斯地理学会莫斯科市分会地名委员会的成员参加并共同主办了2021年两项致力于研究地名问题的重要科学活动——7月28日在辛菲罗波尔举行的“历史地名是我们的共同遗产”科学与实践会议。以及10月7日在莫斯科举行的莫斯科Onomastic研讨会。这些事件突出了与地名的功能以及科学家、政治家和官员在这方面面临的任务有关的最紧迫问题的范围,其中包括保存克里米亚的历史地名;多民族地区地名;地名抑制的后果;在命名其他物体时使用知名的地名基;微地形学在景观研究中的重要性地名拼写对地理对象地位的依赖性;在一个定居点的平行名称之间进行选择;相同地名在内涵上的差异;地名考察作为解决词源问题的工具。所讨论的问题一方面决定了现代地名研究发展的方向,另一方面又影响着国家决策的成功采用。
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Current Toponymic Problems (on the Materials of the two Scientific Events in 2021 in Simferopol and Moscow)
Employees of the Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the Institute of Linguistics of the Russian Academy of Sciences and members of the Toponymical Commission of the Moscow City Branch of the Russian Geographical Society took part and acted as co-organizers of two important scientific events in 2021 dedicated to the study of toponymic problems – the scientific and practical conference “Historical toponyms are our common heritage” on July 28 in Simferopol, and the Moscow Onomastic Seminar on October 7 in Moscow. These events highlighted the range of the most pressing issues related to both the functioning of geographic names and the tasks that scientists, politicians and officials face in this respect, those being the preservation of historical place names of Crimea; place names in multinational regions; the consequences of toponymic repressions; the use of well-known toponymic bases when naming other objects; the importance of microtoponymy for landscape research; the dependence of a toponym spelling on the status of a geographical object; the choice between parallel names of one settlement; the difference in connotations of the same toponyms; toponymic expeditions as a tool for solving etymological problems. On the one hand, the problems discussed determine the vector of modern place-name study development, on the other hand, they affect the adoption of successful state decisions.
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Earth Sciences
Russian Journal of Earth Sciences GEOSCIENCES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
15.40%
发文量
41
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