变形空气箔NACA 6412倒置使用柔性铰链

Adolfo Perez, A. Roman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本文中,NACA 6412调节形状将被倒置,以了解形状周围的气流行为,这是为了将升力效应转化为下压力和制动效应,改变机翼的形状,将后缘在第一级位置上移动约100mm。采用计算流体力学(CFD)和有限元分析(FEA)等方法对NACA 6412型倒立翼型两级的工作参数进行了分析。为了达到这个位移,主要的想法是使用一个设计成m形梁的柔性铰链,这个柔性铰链作为一个弹簧,允许变形机翼在100毫米的后缘位移附近移动,当机翼移动到110毫米左右时,弹簧梁效应产生一个反向力,不超过74Mpa的ABS屈服强度。由于这些运动参数,我们可以将一个柔性铰链集成到一个倒置的空气箔调节达到制动和下压力的力量,以减缓车辆或空气动力装置。
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Morphing Air Foil NACA 6412 Inverted Using Flexure Hinges
In this paper a NACA 6412 regulated shape will be inverted to understand the behaviour of the air flow around the shape, this with the intention of convert the lifting effect to a downforce and braking effect changing the shape of the wing, displacing the trailing edge approximately 100mm over the first stage position. Using analysis as Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) and Finite Element Analysis (FEA) to depicts the operational parameters of the two stages of the inverted NACA 6412 air foil. To reach this displacement, the main idea is using a flexure hinge designed as a M-Shape beam, this flexure hinge works as a spring to allows to the morphing wing moves around the 100mm of trailing edge displacement and the spring-beam effect creates an inverse force, when the wing moves close to the110mm and does not exceed the yield strength of the Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) of 74Mpa. As a result of this motion parameters, we could integrate a flexure hinge to an inverted air foil regulated to reach braking and downforce forces in order to slow down vehicles or aerodynamic devices.
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