具有上下文感知相似性的Web服务过滤和可视化

B. Kumara, Incheon Paik, Hiroki Ohashi, Y. Yaguchi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Web服务集群是解决服务发现和推荐等问题的有效方法。要对Web服务进行集群,我们需要过滤相似的服务。过滤过程的关键操作是度量服务的相似性。目前的相似度计算方法主要有关键词法、信息检索法、本体法和混合方法等。然而,这些方法在测量相似度时没有考虑上下文。因此,这些方法无法捕获存在于特定领域下的术语的语义。本文提出了上下文感知相似度方法,该方法利用搜索引擎和支持向量机的搜索结果。然后,我们应用关联关键字空间(ASKS)算法对噪声数据和从三维(3D)球体投影到二维(2D)球面进行二维可视化的结果进行过滤。实验结果表明,该过滤方法能够基于域对服务进行过滤,并将过滤结果绘制在球面上。此外,我们的方法比现有的方法性能更好。此外,我们的方法通过在球面上可视化服务数据来帮助搜索Web服务。
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Web service filtering and visualization with context aware similarity to bootstrap clustering
Web service clustering is an efficient approach to address some challenges in service computing area such as discovering and recommending. To cluster the Web services, we need to filter the similar services. Key operation of filtering process is measuring the similarity of services. There are several methods used in current similarity calculation approaches such as keyword, information retrieval, ontology and hybrid methods. However, these approaches do not consider the context when measuring the similarity. So these approaches failed to capture the semantic of terms, which exist under a certain domain. In this paper, we propose context aware similarity method, which uses search results from search engines and support vector machine. Then, we apply Associated Keyword Space (ASKS) algorithm which is effective for noisy data and projected results from a three-dimensional (3D) sphere to a two dimensional (2D) spherical surface for 2D visualization to filter the services. Experimental results show our filtering approach is able to filter services based on domain and plot the result on sphere. Also our approach performs better than the existing approaches. Further, our approach aids to search Web services by visualization of the service data on a spherical surface.
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