衣索比亚北部提格雷西部Kafta Humera地区纸莎草优势林地封育年龄和坡向对地上碳的影响

Yikunoamlak Gebrewahid
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究以Kafta Humera以Boswellia林地为研究对象,估算了不同封育年限和不同方向的碳储量。采用8年、4年、2年和0年的封闭年代,并将其分为东、西、北、南四个方位。采用四条不同距离的样线,系统地布置了128个采样象限,面积为20 m × 20 m。利用双向方差分析对地上碳进行分析。共有23(21)种木本香料属于13(13)科被鉴定和记录。东坡P >南坡P >北坡P差异显著。结果表明,封育在保护本土木本物种中起着重要作用。然而,需要更多的造林和再造林来更好地在所有封闭环境中储存碳。
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The Effect of Age of Exclosures and Aspect on Aboveground Carbon of Boswellia papyrifera Dominated Woodland of Kafta Humera, Western Tigray, Northern Ethiopia
This study was conducted in Boswellia dominated woodland at Kafta Humera to estimate the amount of carbon stored in different age of exclosures and along different aspects. Ages of exclosures (eight, four, two and zero year) were used, and the aspects were classified in to east, west, north and south aspects. One hundred twenty eight (128) sampling quadrants having an area of 20 m × 20 m, were systematically laid using four transect lines at different distance. The aboveground carbon was analyzed using two-way analysis of variance. A total of twenty three (21) woody spices belongs to thirteen (13) families were identified and documented. There were significantly different (P east>south>north aspects. The results confirmed that exclosures plays a major role in the conservation of native woody species. However, more afforestation and reforestation are needed for better carbon storage in all exclosures.
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