加纳社交聚会中的噪音污染:以库马西大都市为例

Abankwa E.O, A. AgyeiAgyemang, P. O. Tawiah
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引用次数: 2

摘要

据观察,加纳阿散蒂地区首府库马西的噪音污染非常严重。据观察,社交聚会,特别是教堂礼拜和葬礼聚会是这种噪音的主要来源。使用DT-8852精密数字声级计对三个教堂和三个葬礼集会的噪音水平进行了测量,以调查它们是否符合环境保护署(EPA)的标准,如果不符合,则找出它们超出EPA规定限制的程度。教堂A、教堂B和教堂C的噪音水平分别为78.3 dBA、82.8 dBA和81.4 dBA。1号坟地录得最高噪音,为84 dBA, 3号坟地次之,为83.6dBA, 2号坟地次之,为79.2dBA。因此,抽样的教堂和葬礼集会分别超过了EPA允许的60 dBA和65 dBA的白天噪音水平。建议让公众了解噪音污染的不利影响,并采取措施执行环境保护局的标准,以保护居民。
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Noise pollution at Ghanaian Social Gatherings: the case of the Kumasi Metropolis
Kumasi the capital of the Ashanti Region in Ghana has been observed to have high noise pollution. It has been observed that social gatherings, especially church services and funeral gatherings, are the main contributors to such noise. Measurements of noise levels were carried out in three churches and three funeral gatherings, using DT-8852 Precision Digital Sound Level meter, to investigate whether they conform to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) standards, and if not, to find out how much they exceed the EPA prescribed limits. Noise levels from the Church A, Church B and the Church C were 78.3 dBA, 82.8 dBA and 81.4 dBA respectively. Funeral ground 1 recorded the highest noise level of 84 dBA, followed by funeral ground 3 of 83.6dBA, then funeral ground 2 of 79.2dBA. The sampled churches and funeral gatherings, thus, exceeded their day time permissible EPA noise levels of 60 dBA and 65 dBA respectively. It is recommended that the public be made aware of the adverse effects of noise pollution and steps taken to enforce the EPA standards to protect inhabitants.
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