模板匹配在光学字符识别中的应用

D. Kalina, R. Golovanov
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引用次数: 6

摘要

光学字符识别(OCR)是应用于工业过程自动化的计算机视觉中常见的研究问题之一。本文提出了基于模板匹配识别的OCR算法。该算法在考虑低对比度条件和背景纹理的情况下进行字符识别。该方法的主要特点是在模式匹配前进行兴趣区域检测和自适应二值化。该方法不需要大量的训练样本,这在某些应用中可能是至关重要的。该算法易于实现,复杂度低。在自定义数据集上进行了不同光照和模式可读性条件下的测试。采用标准二分类器度量和相关函数的分布与模板进行比较,对算法的质量进行了估计。
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Application of Template Matching for Optical Character Recognition
Optical character recognition (OCR) is one of the common research problems in the computer vision which is used for industrial processes automation. In this work the algorithm of OCR based on template matching recognition is presented. Algorithm is adopted for character recognition with consideration of low contrast conditions and texture on the background. The main feature of this method is interest area detection and adaptive binarization before pattern matching. The proposed method does not require large set of training samples, which may be critical in some applications. Also algorithm is easy to implement and has low complexity. Testing was conducted on custom dataset under the various conditions of illumination and pattern readability. The quality of the algorithm was estimated using standard binary classifier metrics and the distribution of correlation function in comparison with the template.
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