几种精油对肉末致病菌的抑菌作用

S. Saad, F. Shaltout, Nahla A Abou Elroos, Saber B El-nahas
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引用次数: 6

摘要

植物精油(EOs)作为化学或合成抗菌剂和抗氧化剂的“安全”替代品,与食源性病原体或腐败生物体作斗争,抑制脂质氧化,因此,一些精油如百里香(thyymus vulgaris)、肉桂(cinnamomum zeylanicum)和大蒜(Allium sativum)在浓度(1%)下作为天然防腐剂的效果,以及它们延长肉末保质期的能力,以及在4℃冷藏3 h、1、2、3、4、5 d后对肉糜中金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌等病原菌及感官特性的影响。结果表明,处理后的样品与未处理的样品(对照)相比,金黄色葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌计数下降,感官性能改善。此外,百里香油浓度(1%)比肉桂油和大蒜油更有效。
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Antimicrobial Effect of Some Essential Oils on Some Pathogenic Bacteria in Minced Meat
Plant essential oils (EOs) serve as a “safe” alternative to chemical or synthetic antimicrobials and antioxidants to struggle with the food borne pathogens or spoilage organisms, inhibiting lipid oxidation so, the effect of some essential oils as thyme (thymus vulgaris), cinnamon (cinnamomum zeylanicum) and garlic (Allium sativum) at concentrations (1%) as natural preservatives as well as their ability to increase the shelf life of minced meat, and also their effects on bacterial agents as Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli and sensory properties of minced meat after 3 hrs, 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th day during cold storage at 4°C. The obtained results showed that treated samples revealed decreasing values of S. aureus and E. coli counts and improving sensory properties than untreated samples (control) ones. Also, thyme oil at concentration (1%) was more effective than cinnamon and garlic oils.
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