历史上黑人社区的糖尿病患者生活:来自居民的见解

Amy Donley, J. Sumerau
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目的:本研究报告分享了从佛罗里达州一个历史悠久的黑人社区的居民那里获得的关于他们患有糖尿病的经历的见解。方法:本研究报告中的发现来自三个焦点小组,这些小组旨在收集患者对与糖尿病高于全国平均水平的社区环境相关的潜在原因和机制的看法(包括与更广泛的人口和特别是美国黑人有关的情况),作为应用项目的一部分,旨在建立可能有利于社区的潜在干预措施。结果:焦点小组的参与者讨论了(1)积极改善饮食的努力;(2)提高锻炼水平的努力不够成功;(3)在获得医疗专业人员的经验和获得优质医疗服务方面存在明显差异。结论:这些发现说明了患者在寻求管理糖尿病方面遇到的困难,这些困难与结构性(即种族、医疗保健获取和经济)和人际关系(即医疗专业人员)障碍有关。
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Living with Diabetes in a Historically Black Community: Insights from Residents
Objective : This research report shares insights gained from residents in a historically black community in Florida concerning their experiences living with diabetes. Methods : The findings in this research report draw from three focus groups undertaken to gather patient perspectives on potential causes and mechanisms related to a community setting with higher than national average levels of diabetes (both in relation to the broader population and Black Americans specifically) as part of an applied project geared toward establishing potential interventions that could benefit the community. Results : Participants in the focus groups discussed (1) positive efforts to improve diet; (2) less successful efforts to increase exercise levels, and (3) marked differences in experiences with medical professionals and access to quality medical care. Conclusions : These findings illustrate difficulties patients experience seeking to manage diabetes in relation to structural (i.e., racial, healthcare access, and economic) and interpersonal (i.e., medical professionals) barriers to quality care.
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