Omicron变体逃避治疗性单克隆抗体(mab),包括最近发布的Evusheld®,与之前的8种主要关注变体(VOC)相反

Céline Boschi, P. Colson, Audrey Bancod, V. Moal, B. La Scola
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引用次数: 11

摘要

单克隆抗体(mab)目前用于免疫功能低下患者的COVID-19主动免疫。我们在此表明,尽管对法国授权临床使用的现有单克隆抗体的易感性存在差异,但在对原B.1.1病毒和9种关注或感兴趣的变体进行测试时,鸡尾酒casirivimab/imdevimab (REGN-CoV-2)显示出主要的协同效应。然而,这四种单克隆抗体无论是单独的还是组合的都不能中和新的欧米克隆变体。我们的数据强烈要求加强免疫功能低下患者的感染保护措施。
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Omicron Variant Escapes Therapeutic Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Including Recently Released Evusheld®, Contrary to 8 Prior Main Variant of Concern (VOC)
Monocolonal antibodies (mAbs) are currently used for active immunization of COVID-19 in immunocompromised patients. We herein show that in spite there are variations in susceptibility to available mAbs that are authorized for clinical use in France tested on the original B.1.1 virus and 9 variants of concern or of interest, the cocktail casirivimab/imdevimab (REGN-CoV-2) showed a major synergistic effect. However, none of the four mAbs either alone or in combination neutralized the new Omicron variant. Our data strongly warrant a reinforcement of protective measures against infection for immunocompromised patients.
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