新自由主义、极右翼和对“社会正义战士”的贬低

IF 1.5 3区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Communication Culture & Critique Pub Date : 2019-12-01 DOI:10.1093/ccc/tcz040
S. Phelan
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引用次数: 19

摘要

本文考察了新自由主义霸权的条件已经不稳定,极右翼已经重新焕发活力的时刻的文化政治。我没有简单地假设新自由主义的“终结”,而是探讨了新自由主义政治理性与网络媒体实践之间潜在的意识形态和沟通亲和力,这些实践是种族主义、厌女主义和威权主义话语大胆化的例证。我通过研究社会正义的概念是如何在两种截然不同的背景下被表达出来的,一种是在贬低“社会正义战士”的表述中,这种表述最初在“另类右翼”亚文化中流传,但后来逐渐被主流化,另一种是在新自由主义理论家弗里德里希·哈耶克(Friedrich Hayek)对社会正义的批评中。在澄清了我关于新自由主义和极右翼的核心论点之后,我最后反思了社会正义战士的形象是如何成为左翼内部对抗的场所的。
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Neoliberalism, the Far Right, and the Disparaging of “Social Justice Warriors”
This paper examines the cultural politics of a conjunctural moment where the terms of neoliberal hegemony have been destabilized and the far right has been reinvigorated. Instead of simply assuming the “end” of neoliberalism, I explore the potential ideological and communicative affinities between neoliberal political rationality and online media practices that exemplify the emboldening of racist, misogynistic, and authoritarian discourses. I ground the argument by examining how the notion of social justice has been articulated in two distinct contexts: in disparaging representations of “social justice warriors” that originally circulated in “alt-right” sub-cultures, but which have since been increasingly mainstreamed, and in the critique of social justice formulated by the neoliberal theorist Friedrich Hayek. After clarifying my core argument about neoliberalism and the far right, I end by reflecting on how the figure of the social justice warrior has also been a site of intra-left antagonisms.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
5.90%
发文量
41
期刊介绍: CCC provides an international forum for critical research in communication, media, and cultural studies. We welcome high-quality research and analyses that place questions of power, inequality, and justice at the center of empirical and theoretical inquiry. CCC seeks to bring a diversity of critical approaches (political economy, feminist analysis, critical race theory, postcolonial critique, cultural studies, queer theory) to bear on the role of communication, media, and culture in power dynamics on a global scale. CCC is especially interested in critical scholarship that engages with emerging lines of inquiry across the humanities and social sciences. We seek to explore the place of mediated communication in current topics of theorization and cross-disciplinary research (including affect, branding, posthumanism, labor, temporality, ordinariness, and networked everyday life, to name just a few examples). In the coming years, we anticipate publishing special issues on these themes.
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