几种新型吡啶盐缓蚀剂在1M H2SO4中对低碳钢的合成及性能研究

Amro A. Raheem, Mehdi S. Shihab
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引用次数: 0

摘要

一些新的溴化吡啶衍生物抑制剂,即:1-苄基-4-{N-[(4-羟基苯基)甲基]肼羰基)吡啶-1-溴化ium A1;1-苄基-4-{N-[(4-乙氧基苯基)甲基]羰基肼}吡啶-1-溴化铵A2;1-苄基-4-{N-[(4-丙氧苯基)甲基]肼碳基}吡啶-1-溴化铵,A3;在室温下,通过失重测量法,合成并研究了其作为钢熔体在1M h2so4溶液中的缓蚀剂的腐蚀性能。结果表明,在高浓度条件下,对所有吡啶溴衍生物的抑制值均较高。缓蚀浓度随腐蚀速率的降低、缓蚀剂的增加和表面覆盖度的增加而增加。自由能值揭示了(A1, A2和A3)的物理吸附效应,并为预测金属表面与有机分子作为缓蚀剂的相互作用性质提供了有用的信息。
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Synthesis and Study Behavior of Some New Pyridinium Salts as Corrosion Inhibitors for Mild Steel in 1M H2SO4
Some new pyridinium bromide derivatives inhibitors, namely;1-benzyl-4-{N-[(4-hydroxyphenyl) methylidene] hydrazinecarbonyl)pyridine-1-ium bromide, A1; 1-benzyl-4-{N-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methylidene]hydrazine carbonyl}pyridine-1-ium bromide, A2; 1-benzyl-4-{N-[(4-propoxyphenyl) methylidene] hydrazinecarbo-nyl}pyridine-1-ium bromide, A3; were synthesized and studied as inhibitors corrosion for meld steel in 1M H2SO4solution at room temperature via loss of weight measure ementsfor 24 hours. The results showed that inhibition for all pyridineumbromide derivatives have high values with the high concentrate. Increase in inhibition concentrate with corrosion rate decreases, inhibitor increasing and surface coverage degree increases. The free energy value of revealed physisorption effects for (A1, A2, and A3) and gave useful information to predict the interaction nature between the surface of metal and the organic molecules as corrosion inhibitors.
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