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引用次数: 2

摘要

抑郁症被认为是一种与软生物特征相关的心身状态。患抑郁症的人行为总是不正常。抑郁症是一种经临床证实的疾病,它可以压倒一个人,甚至使他无法完成一项简单的任务。软生物识别技术提供了关于一个人的重要信息,但由于缺乏独特性,不足以进行验证。这种陈述包括与一个人的身心状态有关的特征,如感觉、情绪或与大脑相关的疾病,如抑郁症。在本文中,我们使用I-Vector技术估计了每个语音信号的抑制电平。在我们提出的方法中,首先我们从语音信号中去除沉默,然后我们使用I-Vector从音频中提取特征,然后应用拆分重叠函数来评估重叠的音频节拍。最后我们用关系矩阵来评估抑郁。我们估计了每个说话者的抑郁程度。与现有技术相比,该技术具有更好的性能。总体结果表明,I-Vector技术在音频抑制性检测中具有较好的准确性。
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I-Vector based depression level estimation technique
Depression is considered as a psychosomatic state associated with the soft biometric features. People suffering from depression always behave abnormal. Depression is a clinically proven disorder that can overwhelm a person and his ability to perform even a simple task. Soft biometric provides important information about a person without being enough for their verification because they lack uniqueness. This statement comprises of features which are associated with the psychosomatic state of a person such as feelings, sentiments or brain related disorders like depression. In this paper we have estimated the depression level of each speech signal using I-Vector technique. In our proposed approach first of all we have removed silence from the speech signal then we have extracted features from audio using I-Vector after that split overlapping function is applied to evaluate overlapped audio beats. In the end we have evaluated depression using relationship matrix. We have estimated the depression level of each speaker. This technique has better performance as compared with existing techniques. The overall result has shown that the I-Vector technique has good accuracy to detect depression in audios.
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