区域创新战略的选择——以下西里西亚地区为例

Q4 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Israel Economic Review Pub Date : 2017-06-14 DOI:10.5817/CZ.MUNI.P210-8587-2017-30
Dorota Bednarska-Olejniczak, J. Olejniczak
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文旨在以“2011-2020年下西里西亚省(地区)区域创新战略”为例,讨论该战略的本质和目的,并分析该战略实施期间(2006-2015年)表征该地区创新水平的选定指标的变化。我们选择了三个指标进行分析——研发支出、研发部门员工比例和研究期间实施创新的公司比例。就下西里西亚省而言,根据所选择的指标来说明该地区创新水平的变化,可以得出其高度多样性的结论。就研发而言,有一种明显的趋势(在整个国家的规模上有所不同),即将活动集中在高等教育部门——无论是从投资规模还是就业份额来看。面对由经济危机引发的整个国家规模的不利趋势,下西里西亚也遵循了公司创新活动下降的类似路径。
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Selected Aspects of Innovation Strategies In The Regions – Case of Lower Silesian Region
The aim of this article is to discuss the essence and purposefulness of such strategy on the example of the "Regional Innovation Strategy for Lower Silesia Voivodship (region) for the years 2011-2020" and to analyze the changes of the selected indicators that characterize the level of innovation of the region in the period of strategy implementation (in 2006-2015). Three indicators were selected for the analysis - expenditure on R&D, percentage of employees in the research and development sector and percentage of companies that implemented innovations in the studied period. In the case of Lower Silesia Voivodship, based on the indicators selected to illustrate the changes in the level of innovativeness of this region, their high diversity may be concluded. In the case of R&D, there’s a visible tendency (which is different in the scale of entire country) to concentrate activities in the higher education sector - both in terms of the scale of investment and the share of employment. In the face of the unfavourable trends in the scale of entire country, which were initiated by the economic crisis, Lower Silesia has followed a similar path of the drop in innovative activity of the companies.
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Israel Economic Review
Israel Economic Review Economics, Econometrics and Finance-Economics, Econometrics and Finance (all)
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