封装顶冷650v / 150a GaN电源模块与绝缘热垫和栅极驱动电路

Yu Yan, Liyan Zhu, Jared Walden, Ziwei Liang, Hua Bai, M. H. Kao
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文设计了一种650v / 150a氮化镓(GaN)电源模块。采用直接结合铜(DBC)作为绝缘热垫,以消散GaN模具产生的热量,其中陶瓷用于热垫绝缘。GaN器件顶部的印刷电路板(PCB)集成了辅助电源、栅极驱动电路和去耦电容,有助于降低栅极驱动环路和功率环路中的寄生电感,从而降低栅极源极和漏极源极的过调电压。封装模块具有大电流能力(150a),高紧凑性(45*33*9.6 mm3)和从结到散热器的优异热阻抗。利用集成的栅极驱动电路,与市场上的常规GaN hemt相比,该功率模块具有更简单的接口,只需PWM信号和非隔离电源即可驱动。为了验证上述的电气性能和热性能,进行了双脉冲测试(DPT)和热测试。450v / 150a时的DPT仅显示约54v电压尖峰,这使得所提出的模块适用于大功率EV车载充电器或电机驱动逆变器。
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Packaging A Top-cooled 650 V/150 A GaN Power Modules with Insulated Thermal Pads and Gate-Drive Circuit
This paper focuses on the design of a 650 V/150 A gallium-nitride (GaN) power module. Direct bonded copper (DBC) is applied as the insulated thermal pad to dissipate the heat generated by the GaN dies, where ceramics is employed for the thermal pad insulation. Printed circuit board (PCB) on the top of the GaN dies integrates the auxiliary power supply, the gate drive circuits and the decoupling capacitors, which can help the parasitic inductance reduction in the gate drive loop and the power loop to reduce the overshoot voltage across gate to source and drain to source. The packaged module exhibits high-current capability (150 A), high-compactness (45*33*9.6 mm3) and excellent thermal impedance from junction to heatsink. Taking advantages of the integrated gate-drive circuit, the proposed power module has simpler interface for users compared to regular GaN HEMTs on the market, which only needs PWM signal and non-isolated power supply to drive. To verify the electrical performance and thermal performance presented above, both double pulse test (DPT) and thermal test are conducted. DPT at 450 V/150 A shows around 54 V voltage spike only, which makes the proposed module suitable for high-power EV on-board charger or motor drive inverters.
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