施用液态有机肥和氮磷钾蓝对花生生长发育的影响

N. Sebayang, Syariani Tambunan, Suhadi Suhadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

花生在满足豆类需求方面做出了重大贡献,特别是在亚齐省东南部。这项研究在亚齐东南部班贝尔地区的Kisam村进行,海拔±220米。本试验旨在探讨液体有机肥的施用和氮磷钾用量对花生生长发育的影响。本研究采用随机区组设计(RAK),按因子方式安排9个治疗组合,3个重复。处理由2个因素组成,即液体有机肥(P1) 2cc/l水、(P2) 4cc /l水和(P3) 8cc /l水,第二个因素为氮磷钾肥(N1) 1.25 g/株、(N2) 1.75g /株和(N3) 2.25 g/株。观察变量为株高、枝数、叶柄数和叶数。结果表明,液体有机肥(P1)在株高、分枝数、叶柄数和叶片数上的施用效果最好。氮磷钾(N3)施量对株高、叶数影响最好。液体有机肥(P1)与氮磷钾(N3)互作处理对花生植株生长和产量的影响最好。方差分析结果表明,液体有机肥(Pocnasa)与化肥(NPK Biru)处理对所有观测变量均无显著交互作用。
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APPLICATION OF LIQUID ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND NPK Blue ON THE GROWTH OF PEANUT (Arachis hypogea L.)
Peanuts make a significant contribution in meeting the needs of legumes, especially in Southeast Aceh Regency. This research was conducted in Kisam Village, Bambel District, Southeast Aceh, with an altitude of ± 220 m above sea level. The aim of the study was to determine the application of liquid organic fertilizer and the dose of NPK fertilizer on the growth and development of peanut (arachis Hypogea L.) plants. The design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RAK) which was arranged in a factorial manner with 9 treatment combinations with 3 (three) replications. The treatment consisted of 2 (two) factors, namely the first treatment of liquid organic fertilizer (P1) 2cc/l water, (P2) 4 cc/l water and (P3) 8 cc/l water, while the second factor was the dose of NPK fertilizer (N1 ) 1.25 g/plant, (N2) 1.75gr/plant and (N3) 2.25 g/plant. The observed variables were plant height, number of branches, number of petioles and number of leaves. The results showed that the application of liquid organic fertilizer (P1) gave the best results on plant height, number of branches, number of petioles and number of leaves. Dosage of NPK (N3) fertilizer gave the best results on plant height, number of leaves. The interaction of treatment with liquid organic fertilizer (P1) and dose of NPK fertilizer (N3) gave the best effect on the growth and production of peanut plants. The results of the analysis of variance showed that there was no significant interaction between the treatment of giving liquid organic fertilizer (Pocnasa) and chemical fertilizer (NPK Biru) to all observed variables.
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