食物处理人员的手污染

H. Allam, M. Al-Batanony, A. Seif, E. Awad
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引用次数: 17

摘要

导言:食品加工者充当微生物的载体,对公众健康造成潜在风险。食品处理人员的手污染可以作为他们在食品相关实践和个人卫生方面的行为指标。研究目的:评估在Menoufia大学和Shebin Al-Kom教育医院厨房工作的食品处理人员的手污染情况,以及健康教育课程对他们的影响。对象和方法:72名食品处理人员为本研究的目标群体。填写了一份预先编制的问卷,其中包括社会人口统计数据,以及有关污染风险因素和处理食品过程中的个人卫生习惯的问题。从每个参与者身上提取洗手液样本以检测污染物。就个人卫生习惯举行了一次简短的卫生教育会议。三个月后,再次访问同一厨房,评估参与者的卫生依从性,并采取另一种手部样本冲洗。结果:以表皮葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌为主(41.7%),其次是金黄色葡萄球菌(29.2%)。手量显著减少
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Hand Contamination among Food Handlers
Introduction: Food handlers act as a vehicle for microorganisms causing a potential risk to the public health. Hands contamination of food handlers can be used as an indicator of their behavior regarding food-related practice and personal hygiene. Aim of the Study: To assess hand contamination among food handlers working in Menoufia University and Shebin Al-Kom Educational hospital kitchens and the effect of a health education session over them. Subjects and Methods: A seventy two food handlers were the target group of this study. A prestructured questionnaire was filled including socio-demographic data beside questions regarding risk factors for contamination and personal hygiene practices during dealing with food. Hand rinse sample was taken from each participant to detect the contaminants. A brief and simple health education session was held regarding personal hygiene practices. Three months later, the same kitchen was revisited to appraise the participants’ hygiene compliance where another hand sample rinses were taken. Results: Both Staphylococcus Epidermidis and Escherichia coli (41.7%) followed by Staphylococcus aureus (29.2%) were the prevalent organisms. A significant reduction in hand
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