利用某些化学成分对肉桂Antrodia cinnamomea菌丝和担子孢子的分化。

Q4 Agricultural and Biological Sciences Taiwan Journal of Forest Science Pub Date : 2011-06-01 DOI:10.7075/TJFS.201106.0125
T. Chang, Wu-Rong Wang, C. Chou
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引用次数: 10

摘要

以樟子菜中已知的5种麦角甾类成分(抗菌素C、K、药酸A、B、C)、4种羊毛甾类成分(硫酸、脱氢硫酸、木酸、脱氢木酸)和1种单苯基(4,7-二甲氧基-5-甲基-1,3-苯二氮唑)为标准,对樟子菜菌丝和担子体进行了鉴别。在天然林中采集的香樟木材中的天然担子子和在马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基上培养的担子子子均含有上述10种试验成分。然而,从天然森林中采集的kanehirai木材的天然菌丝体和在马铃薯葡萄糖肉汤/马铃薯葡萄糖琼脂培养基上生长的液体/固体培养菌丝体含有4种羊毛甾烷和4,7-二甲氧基-5-甲基-1,3-苯并二恶唑,但不含5种麦角甾烷。这些结果表明,麦角甾的产生与肉桂的担子形成有关,但与生物体生长的底物无关。
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Differentiation of mycelia and basidiomes of Antrodia cinnamomea using certain chemical components.
Using 10 known components in Antrodia cinnamomea including 5 ergostanes (antcins C and K, and zhankuic acids A, B, and C), 4 lanostanes (sulphurenic acid, dehydrosulphurenic acid, eburicoic acid, and dehydroeburicoic acid), and 1 monophenyl (4,7-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,3-benzodioxole) as standards, mycelia and basidiomes of A. cinnamomea were differentiated in this study. Natural basidiomes collected from wood of Cinnamomum kanehirai in natural forests and cultured basidiomes grown on potato dextrose agar medium contained all 10 test components. However, natural mycelia collected from the wood of C. kanehirai in a natural forest and liquid/solid cultured mycelia grown on potato dextrose broth/potato dextrose agar media contained the 4 lanostanes and 4,7-dimethoxy-5-methyl-1,3-benzodioxole but not the 5 ergostanes. These results indicate that the production of ergostanes is related to basidiomatal formation of A. cinnamomea, but is not related to the substrate on which the organism is grown.
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来源期刊
Taiwan Journal of Forest Science
Taiwan Journal of Forest Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Forestry
CiteScore
0.20
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0.00%
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期刊介绍: The Taiwan Journal of Forest Science is an academic publication that welcomes contributions from around the world. The journal covers all aspects of forest research, both basic and applied, including Forest Biology and Ecology (tree breeding, silviculture, soils, etc.), Forest Management (watershed management, forest pests and diseases, forest fire, wildlife, recreation, etc.), Biotechnology, and Wood Science. Manuscripts acceptable to the journal include (1) research papers, (2) research notes, (3) review articles, and (4) monographs. A research note differs from a research paper in its scope which is less-comprehensive, yet it contains important information. In other words, a research note offers an innovative perspective or new discovery which is worthy of early disclosure.
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