认知技术方法在教师数字技术在线课程创建中的应用

Q2 Social Sciences Open Education Studies Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI:10.21686/1818-4243-2022-2-37-51
P. Lomasko, O. Fadeeva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的。修改和更新方法,以制定实施远程学习模式的数字技术教师高级培训计划的条件和手段,今天似乎是俄罗斯联邦研究生教育系统现代化的科学和教学活动的紧迫和重要方向。这些项目的培训通常以在线课程的形式在学习管理系统的基础上进行。这项工作的重点是开发复杂的在线课程,而不是独立的数字教学工具。本研究的目的是呈现认知技术方法的本质,并描述在此基础上开发的面向教学人员的数字技术在线课程的最显著特征。材料和方法。自2018年以来,该研究在地区国家补充专业教育自治机构“克拉斯诺亚尔斯克地区教育工作者高级培训和职业再培训研究所”的基础上进行,致力于解决在数字技术高级培训计划框架内提高教学人员在线培训有效性的问题。本研究的工作假设是,如果基于认知技术方法设计和开发数字技术高级培训课程,可以提高教学人员的有效性、满意度并为人格化提供条件。基于对科学和教学资源的分析,以及随后对教学理论中存在的认知和技术方法的综合,作者确定了现代数字技术在线课程中应该呈现的关键和最重要的特征。从理论的角度来看,本文描述了认知技术方法的关键特征,该方法定义了对目标、内容、结构和实施在其基础上创建的高级培训的附加专业教育计划的条件的综合要求。从实践的角度来看,本文提出了在学习管理系统中托管的在线课程中实现这些要求的可能方法(使用Moodle功能的示例)。本文给出了一个以这种方式开发的关于教师关键数字能力的在线课程的例子。本文所述的规定证实了需要找到方法来改进高级培训和再培训计划的设计技术,重点是人格化、高性能和数字环境条件。提出的特征、特点和一个应用认知技术方法的例子允许在Moodle学习管理系统中实现这些程序。本文提供的信息可能对教学方法专家为教学人员设计额外的专业教育计划感兴趣;面向数字技术高级培训课程的开发者和教师及其潜在学习者;对于教育数字化领域的研究人员。
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Application of The Cognitive-Technological Approach for Creating Online Courses on Digital Technologies for Teaching Staff
Purpose of research. The revision and updating of approaches to the development of conditions and means for the implementation of advanced training programs for teachers in digital technologies in distance learning mode seems today to be an urgent and significant direction of scientific and pedagogical activity for the modernization of the system of additional postgraduate education in the Russian Federation. Training in such programs, as a rule, takes place on the basis of learning management systems in the format of online courses. The focus of this work is the problem of developing complex online courses, and not separate sets of digital didactic tools.The purpose of the study is to present the essence of the cognitive-technological approach and describe the most significant features of online courses on digital technologies for teaching staff developed on its basis.Materials and methods. The study has been conducted since 2018 based on the Regional State Autonomous Institution of Additional Professional Education “Krasnoyarsk Regional Institute of Advanced Training and Professional Retraining of Educators” and is devoted to solving the problem of improving the effectiveness of online training of teaching staff within the framework of advanced training programs in digital technologies.The working hypothesis of the study is the assumption that improving the effectiveness, satisfaction and providing conditions for the personification of teaching staff at advanced training courses in digital technologies can be provided if they are designed and developed on the basis of a cognitive-technological approach.Based on the analysis of scientific and pedagogical sources and the subsequent synthesis of cognitive and technological approaches existing in the didactic theory, the authors identified the key and most significant features that should be present in modern online courses on digital technologies for educators.Results. From a theoretical point of view, the paper describes the key characteristics of the cognitive-technological approach that define consolidated requirements for the description of goals, content, structure and conditions for the implementation of additional professional educational programs for advanced training created on its basis. From the perspective of practice, the paper presents possible ways to implement these requirements in online courses hosted in learning management systems (using the example of Moodle capabilities). An example of an online course on key digital competencies of teaching staff developed in this way is shown.Conclusion. The provisions described in the paper substantiate the need to find ways to improve the design technologies of advanced training and retraining programs focused on personification, high performance and conditions of the digital environment. The proposed characteristics, features and an example of the application of the cognitive-technological approach allow the implementation of such programs in the Moodle learning management system.The information presented in this paper may be of interest to teaching methods specialists designing additional professional educational programs for teaching staff; for developers and teachers of advanced training courses in digital technologies and their potential learners; for researchers in the field of digitalization of education.
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来源期刊
Open Education Studies
Open Education Studies Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
27 weeks
期刊最新文献
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