果蝇卵发生过程中胚胎极性的建立

Ruth Lehmann
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引用次数: 11

摘要

果蝇卵和胚胎的极性和模式最初是由母系因素在卵发生和胚胎早期形成的。需要四种不同的母体活动来决定胚胎的背腹、前、后和终末细胞命运。本文综述了从卵母细胞的确定到胚胎细胞中沿前后轴和背腹轴的差异基因表达的新分子途径。
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Establishment of embryonic polarity during Drosophila oogenesis

Polarity and pattern of the Drosophila egg and embryo are initially established by maternal factors present during oogenesis and early embryogenesis. Four different maternal activities are needed to determine dorsal-ventral, anterior, posterior and terminal cell fates in the embryo. This review summarizes the emerging molecular pathways which lead from the determination of the oocyte to differential gene expression in embryonic cells along the antero-posterior and dorso-ventral axes.

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