非机动车使用者违规骑行意图及事故易发性研究

Tang Tianpei, Zhou Xizhao, Sheng Dian, Cao Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了减少由非机动车用户的VRIꎬ引起的安全问题,基于Ex - TPBꎬ,以VRI为中介,通过引入六个扩展潜在变量,建立了非机动车用户AP的SEM。然后通过调查ꎬ获得ꎬ数据,从社会心理学角度研究影响VRI和AP的心理因素。结果表明,该模型对VRI的方差解释率为82􀆰6%ꎬ,对AP的方差解释率为75􀆰8%。道德规范对VRI有显著的负向影响ꎬ,而描述性规范ꎬ感知行为控制ꎬ从容从己倾向ꎬ态度对VRI有显著的正向影响ꎬ,但影响程度依次减弱。道德规范ꎬ描述性规范ꎬ感知行为控制ꎬ态度不仅对AP有直接影响ꎬ,还通过VRI的中介作用间接影响APꎬ,且其中介作用显著。从众倾向对AP的直接影响不显著ꎬ,但主要通过促进VRI对AP产生间接影响。
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Research on non-motorized vehicle users' violating riding intention and accident proneness
In order to reduce safety issues caused by non ̄motorized vehicle users' VRIꎬ based on Ex ̄ TPBꎬ a SEM of these users' AP was developed with VRI as a mediator by introducing six extended latent variables. Thenꎬ data were obtained through a surveyꎬ and psychological factors which influenced VRI and AP were studied from a perspective of social psychology. The results show that the proposed model could explain 82􀆰 6% of variance for VRIꎬ and 75􀆰 8% of that for AP. Moral norm has obviously negative impacts on VRIꎬ while descriptive normꎬ perceived behavior controlꎬ conformity tendencyꎬ attitude exert 第 6 期 汤天培等: 非机动车用户违规骑行意向与事故倾向性研究 significantly positive impacts on itꎬ but their extent of influence abate successively. Moral normꎬ descriptive normꎬ perceived behavior controlꎬ attitude not only have direct impacts on APꎬ but also indirect ones on AP via a mediator of VRIꎬ and their mediating effects are significant. Conformity tendency has no significant direct effects on APꎬ but mainly exerts indirect effects on AP by promoting VRI.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8733
期刊介绍: China Safety Science Journal is administered by China Association for Science and Technology and sponsored by China Occupational Safety and Health Association (formerly China Society of Science and Technology for Labor Protection). It was first published on January 20, 1991 and was approved for public distribution at home and abroad. China Safety Science Journal (CN 11-2865/X ISSN 1003-3033 CODEN ZAKXAM) is a monthly magazine, 12 issues a year, large 16 folo, the domestic price of each book is 40.00 yuan, the annual price is 480.00 yuan. Mailing code 82-454. Honors: Scopus database includes journals in the field of safety science of high-quality scientific journals classification catalog T1 level National Chinese core journals China Science and technology core journals CSCD journals The United States "Chemical Abstracts" search included the United States "Cambridge Scientific Abstracts: Materials Information" search included
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