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摘要

本文研究了由疏水翅片顶部和亲水通道区域组成的双亲阶梯式微通道的池沸腾换热。采用机械抛光和热催化蚀刻法制备了双亲台阶微通道。液体供应模式的改善、成核位置密度的增加、相邻通道间气泡聚并的减慢以及作用于气泡半月板的壁力的减小导致phbht增强。水滴在疏水和亲水表面的接触角分别为74.02°和22.5°。双亲台阶微通道对临界热流密度和换热系数的提高分别为195.52%和367.00%。
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Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Enhancement through Biphilic Stepped Microchannel
In present study, pool boiling heat transfer (PBHT) from biphilic stepped microchannel comprising: hydrophobic fin top and hydrophilic channel region is investigated. The biphilic stepped microchannel is prepared by mechanical polishing and thermo-catalytic etching. The improved liquid supply pattern, increased nucleation site density, retarded bubble coalescence between the adjacent channel and decreased wall forces acting on the bubble meniscus resulted in the PBHT enhancement. Contact angle of the water droplet on hydrophobic and hydrophilic surface is 74.02° and 22.5°, respectively. Enhancement in critical heat flux and heat transfer coefficient by the biphilic stepped microchannel is 195.52% and 367.00%, respectively.
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