诊断信息技术学生在信息环境中掌握能力的结果

Q2 Social Sciences Open Education Studies Pub Date : 2023-08-30 DOI:10.21686/1818-4243-2023-4-17-28
I. Andrianov, A. M. Polyanskiy, S. Rzheutskaya, M. V. Kharina
{"title":"诊断信息技术学生在信息环境中掌握能力的结果","authors":"I. Andrianov, A. M. Polyanskiy, S. Rzheutskaya, M. V. Kharina","doi":"10.21686/1818-4243-2023-4-17-28","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Purpose of research. Diagnostics of learning results presented in a competency-based format is currently a necessary part of the educational process of universities. The purpose of the research is to develop and implement a convenient and technological way to diagnose the results of mastering competencies by IT students in the information learning environment. One of the most popular distance learning systems in Russian universities, Moodle, supplemented with proprietary software and third-party resources, is used as the implementation environment. The article presents the results of modeling and implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies of IT students. Methods and materials. The authors propose an infological model of the process of preparing a bank of diagnostic tasks in a competence format. The necessity of decomposition of competence indicators into disciplinary components, the achievement of which can be diagnosed by known means of pedagogical measurements, is substantiated. The method of implementing the decomposition of competencies in the Moodle system using the Competence Framework, and the technology of preparing diagnostic tasks based on the principle of uniform coverage of all competence indicators by tasks are presented. A step-by-step algorithm for adjusting the bank of tasks is proposed. The algorithm is based on the analysis of the statistical characteristics of the results of completing tasks by students. A method for automatically tracking the mastering of competencies by students based on the results of performing diagnostic tasks in the Moodle system is described. Results. The article presents an example of the implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies in the process of training bachelors in the direction “09.03.04 Software engineering”. The following are presented: the result of decomposition of indicators of achievement of one of the decomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. The general professional competencies into disciplinary components, results of the implementation of the proposed method at the Vologda the process of preparing tasks for diagnostics for each disciplinary State University when teaching students of the direction “Software component, disciplinary and interdisciplinary results of diagnosing Engineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implethe mastering of competencies obtained in the Moodle system. mentation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering The results of the experiment showed that the implementation of competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various the proposed method in the information educational environment areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this requires certain time costs at the preparatory stage, but they pay study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnostic off by improving the quality of diagnostic procedures and the procedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of the convenience of their implementation. educational process as a whole.Conclusion. In the course of the study, a technological method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies by ITstudents in the information learning environment was developed,implemented and tested in practice. The method is based on thedecomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. Theresults of the implementation of the proposed method at the VologdaState University when teaching students of the direction “SoftwareEngineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implementation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnosticprocedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of theeducational process as a whole.","PeriodicalId":33645,"journal":{"name":"Open Education Studies","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Diagnostics of the results of mastering competencies in the information environment for teaching IT students\",\"authors\":\"I. Andrianov, A. M. Polyanskiy, S. Rzheutskaya, M. V. Kharina\",\"doi\":\"10.21686/1818-4243-2023-4-17-28\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Purpose of research. Diagnostics of learning results presented in a competency-based format is currently a necessary part of the educational process of universities. The purpose of the research is to develop and implement a convenient and technological way to diagnose the results of mastering competencies by IT students in the information learning environment. One of the most popular distance learning systems in Russian universities, Moodle, supplemented with proprietary software and third-party resources, is used as the implementation environment. The article presents the results of modeling and implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies of IT students. Methods and materials. The authors propose an infological model of the process of preparing a bank of diagnostic tasks in a competence format. The necessity of decomposition of competence indicators into disciplinary components, the achievement of which can be diagnosed by known means of pedagogical measurements, is substantiated. The method of implementing the decomposition of competencies in the Moodle system using the Competence Framework, and the technology of preparing diagnostic tasks based on the principle of uniform coverage of all competence indicators by tasks are presented. A step-by-step algorithm for adjusting the bank of tasks is proposed. The algorithm is based on the analysis of the statistical characteristics of the results of completing tasks by students. A method for automatically tracking the mastering of competencies by students based on the results of performing diagnostic tasks in the Moodle system is described. Results. The article presents an example of the implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies in the process of training bachelors in the direction “09.03.04 Software engineering”. The following are presented: the result of decomposition of indicators of achievement of one of the decomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. The general professional competencies into disciplinary components, results of the implementation of the proposed method at the Vologda the process of preparing tasks for diagnostics for each disciplinary State University when teaching students of the direction “Software component, disciplinary and interdisciplinary results of diagnosing Engineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implethe mastering of competencies obtained in the Moodle system. mentation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering The results of the experiment showed that the implementation of competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various the proposed method in the information educational environment areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this requires certain time costs at the preparatory stage, but they pay study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnostic off by improving the quality of diagnostic procedures and the procedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of the convenience of their implementation. educational process as a whole.Conclusion. In the course of the study, a technological method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies by ITstudents in the information learning environment was developed,implemented and tested in practice. The method is based on thedecomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. Theresults of the implementation of the proposed method at the VologdaState University when teaching students of the direction “SoftwareEngineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implementation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnosticprocedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of theeducational process as a whole.\",\"PeriodicalId\":33645,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Open Education Studies\",\"volume\":\"31 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-08-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Open Education Studies\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21686/1818-4243-2023-4-17-28\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"Social Sciences\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Open Education Studies","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21686/1818-4243-2023-4-17-28","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

研究目的。以能力为基础的形式对学习结果进行诊断是目前大学教育过程中必不可少的一部分。本研究的目的是开发和实施一种方便的技术方法来诊断信息技术学生在信息学习环境中掌握能力的结果。俄罗斯大学中最流行的远程学习系统之一Moodle,辅以专有软件和第三方资源,被用作实施环境。本文介绍了该方法的建模和实现结果,用于诊断IT学生掌握能力的结果。方法和材料。作者提出了一个信息学模型的过程准备一个银行的诊断任务的能力格式。将能力指标分解为学科成分的必要性得到了证实,这些成分的实现可以通过已知的教学测量方法来诊断。提出了利用能力框架在Moodle系统中实现能力分解的方法,以及基于任务统一覆盖所有能力指标原则的诊断任务编制技术。提出了一种逐步调整任务库的算法。该算法基于对学生完成任务结果的统计特征分析。描述了一种基于在Moodle系统中执行诊断任务的结果自动跟踪学生掌握能力的方法。结果。本文以“09.03.04软件工程”专业本科人才培养过程中所提出的能力掌握结果诊断方法为例进行了实例分析。以下是提出的结果:成绩指标分解之一的能力分解成学科的组成部分。将一般专业能力分为学科组成部分,在Vologda实施拟议方法的结果,以及州立大学在教授学生“诊断工程的软件组成部分,学科和跨学科结果”方向时为每个学科准备诊断任务的过程。在Moodle系统中建模和实现对能力的掌握。实验结果表明,胜任力的实施可以适应教育过程,针对信息化教育环境中提出的各种领域的培训方法和教育形式。这在准备阶段的延续需要一定的时间成本,但他们付出的研究对提高诊断质量具有良好的前景,通过提高诊断程序的质量和程序的权限格式及其实施的便利性来提高诊断质量。作为一个整体的教育过程。在研究过程中,开发了一种技术方法来诊断信息技术学生在信息学习环境中掌握能力的结果,并在实践中进行了实施和测试。该方法基于将能力分解为学科组成部分。本文给出了该方法在vologdaststate大学软件工程专业教学中的实施结果。对掌握能力的结果的建模和诊断过程的实施结果可以适应各种培训领域和教育形式的教育过程。本研究的继续进行,对于提高胜任力格式诊断程序的质量和整个教育过程的有效性具有良好的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Diagnostics of the results of mastering competencies in the information environment for teaching IT students
Purpose of research. Diagnostics of learning results presented in a competency-based format is currently a necessary part of the educational process of universities. The purpose of the research is to develop and implement a convenient and technological way to diagnose the results of mastering competencies by IT students in the information learning environment. One of the most popular distance learning systems in Russian universities, Moodle, supplemented with proprietary software and third-party resources, is used as the implementation environment. The article presents the results of modeling and implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies of IT students. Methods and materials. The authors propose an infological model of the process of preparing a bank of diagnostic tasks in a competence format. The necessity of decomposition of competence indicators into disciplinary components, the achievement of which can be diagnosed by known means of pedagogical measurements, is substantiated. The method of implementing the decomposition of competencies in the Moodle system using the Competence Framework, and the technology of preparing diagnostic tasks based on the principle of uniform coverage of all competence indicators by tasks are presented. A step-by-step algorithm for adjusting the bank of tasks is proposed. The algorithm is based on the analysis of the statistical characteristics of the results of completing tasks by students. A method for automatically tracking the mastering of competencies by students based on the results of performing diagnostic tasks in the Moodle system is described. Results. The article presents an example of the implementation of the proposed method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies in the process of training bachelors in the direction “09.03.04 Software engineering”. The following are presented: the result of decomposition of indicators of achievement of one of the decomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. The general professional competencies into disciplinary components, results of the implementation of the proposed method at the Vologda the process of preparing tasks for diagnostics for each disciplinary State University when teaching students of the direction “Software component, disciplinary and interdisciplinary results of diagnosing Engineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implethe mastering of competencies obtained in the Moodle system. mentation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering The results of the experiment showed that the implementation of competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various the proposed method in the information educational environment areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this requires certain time costs at the preparatory stage, but they pay study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnostic off by improving the quality of diagnostic procedures and the procedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of the convenience of their implementation. educational process as a whole.Conclusion. In the course of the study, a technological method for diagnosing the results of mastering the competencies by ITstudents in the information learning environment was developed,implemented and tested in practice. The method is based on thedecomposition of competencies into disciplinary components. Theresults of the implementation of the proposed method at the VologdaState University when teaching students of the direction “SoftwareEngineering” are presented. The results of modeling and implementation of the process of diagnostics of the results of mastering competencies can be adapted to the educational process for various areas of training and forms of education. The continuation of this study has good prospects for improving the quality of diagnosticprocedures of the competence format and the effectiveness of theeducational process as a whole.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Open Education Studies
Open Education Studies Social Sciences-Social Sciences (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
27 weeks
期刊最新文献
“Why are These Problems Still Unresolved?” Those Pending Problems, and Neglected Contradictions in Online Classroom in the Post-COVID-19 Era Limits of Metacognitive Prompts for Confidence Judgments in an Interactive Learning Environment Fostering Creativity in Higher Education Institution: A Systematic Review (2018–2022) The Flipped Classroom Optimized Through Gamification and Team-Based Learning Deconstructing Teacher Engagement Techniques for Pre-service Teachers through Explicitly Teaching and Applying “Noticing” in Video Observations
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1