网箱养殖和池塘第二年养殖的初步研究

S. Coyle, J. Tidwell, F. Barrows
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引用次数: 3

摘要

摘要:本文介绍了一种采用自动投喂机在池塘悬吊网箱中饲养(13.1±1.2 g)玻璃体斑眼鱼种的廉价系统。白眼鱼最初在三个0.04公顷的池塘中自由越冬,密度为74,000条/公顷。当水温达到10°C时,将鱼放入4个网箱(3.5 m3)中,网箱密度为938只/m3,悬浮在0.04 ha的单独池塘中。在白天(0600-1800小时),每个笼上悬挂一台自动喂料机,每隔10分钟投喂一次38 g饲料。47 d后,45%的初始种群健康且积极采食。将经饲料训练的鱼种(19.9 g)放养在6个0.04公顷的鱼池中,每公顷放养18525条鱼,每天饲喂一次蛋白质含量为40%的饲料至饱腹。184 d后,鱼种平均(±SE) 97.3±9.9 g,个体重;67.3±7.0%生存率;平均个体增重:0.86±0.6%体重/d,特定生长率;840.2±52…
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Preliminary Studies on Walleye Feed Training in Cages and Second-Year Growth in Ponds
Abstract An inexpensive system to feed-train fingerling (13.1 ± 1.2 g) walleyes Stizostedion vitreum in cages suspended in ponds by using automatic feeders is described. Walleyes were initially overwintered unconfined in three 0.04-ha ponds at a density of 74,000 fish/ ha. When water temperatures reached 10°C, fish were stocked into four cages (3.5 m3) suspended in separate 0.04-ha ponds at cage densities of 938 fish/m3. An automatic feeder was suspended over each cage and dispensed 38 g of feed per feeding at 10-min intervals during daylight hours (0600–1800 hours). After 47 d, 45% of the initial population was healthy and actively feeding. Feed-trained fingerlings (19.9 g) were then stocked into six 0.04-ha ponds at 18,525 fish/ha and fed a 40% protein diet once daily to satiation. After 184 d, the fingerlings in live replicate ponds averaged (±SE) 97.3 ± 9.9 g, individual weight; 67,3 ± 7,0% survival; 491.5 ± 52.3% average individual gain: 0.86 ± 0.6% body weight/d, specific growth rate; and 840.2 ± 52...
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